Operation model of a skew-symmetric split-crystal neutron interferometer
Carlo P Sasso1, Giovanni Mana1,2, Enrico Massa1
1INRIM - Istituto Nazionale di Ricerca Metrologica, Strada delle cacce 91, 10135 Torino, Italy.
Abstract:
The observation of neutron interference using a triple Laue interferometer formed by two separate crystals opens the way to the construction and operation of skew-symmetric interferometers with extended arm separation and length. The specifications necessary for their successful operation are investigated here: most importantly, how the manufacturing tolerance and crystal alignments impact the interference visibility. In contrast with previous studies, both incoherent sources and the three-dimensional operation of the interferometer are considered. It is found that, with a Gaussian Schell model of an incoherent source, the integrated density of the particles leaving the interferometer is the same as that yielded by a coherent Gaussian source having a radius equal to the coherence length.
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