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Health Sciences Faculty Attitude and Readiness Towards Simulation-Based Inter-Professional Education
Khadija Farrukh1,2,3, Fatima Zehra4, Fareeha Shahid
1Department of Medical Education, Bahria University Health Sciences Campus, Karachi, Pakistan.
Health sciences faculty value interprofessional education (IPE) but face resource limitations for implementation. Faculty development is crucial for advancing simulation-based IPE, especially in Pakistan where research is limited.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Health Professions Education
Background:
- Interprofessional education (IPE) is recognized for its potential to improve healthcare outcomes.
- Simulation-based learning (SBL) offers a controlled environment for IPE.
- Limited research exists on SBL for IPE in Pakistan.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the attitudes and readiness of health sciences faculty towards simulation-based interprofessional education (IPE).
Main Methods:
- A qualitative case study was conducted at Bahria University Health Sciences Campus.
- Thirty-one faculty members from nursing, physical therapy, medical laboratory technology, medicine, and dentistry participated.
- Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and focus group discussions, analyzed using pattern matching.
Main Results:
- Ten themes emerged: teamwork, role understanding, time constraints, communication, curriculum integration, patient outcomes, professional boundaries, ethics, faculty training, and leadership.
- Faculty recognized the value of IPE but expressed reluctance due to resource limitations.
- A need for faculty development and greater awareness of SBL for IPE benefits was identified.
Conclusions:
- Health sciences faculty acknowledge the importance of IPE but require support for implementation.
- Addressing resource limitations and enhancing faculty training are essential for successful SBL-IPE.
- Further research is needed to promote SBL-IPE in Pakistan.
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