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Tagging and Fusion Proteins01:24

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Proteins are involved in several cellular processes and biochemical reactions. Analyzing a specific protein of interest requires it to be isolated from the other proteins in the cell. This is achieved by overexpressing the specific gene in a suitable host to produce large quantities of the target protein. A tag or label is recombined with the gene to produce a fusion protein containing the target protein and the tag. The tags on these fusion proteins can then be used for easy detection and...
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Compact AMC-Backed Flexible UHF RFID Tag Antenna for On-Body Biomedical Applications.

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Updated: Jul 1, 2025

Harmonic Radar Tags for Insect Tracking: Lightweight, Low-cost, and Accessible
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A Compact and Robust RFID Tag Based on an AMC Structure.

Giovanni Andrea Casula1, Giacomo Muntoni1, Paolo Maxia2

  • 1Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09123 Cagliari, Italy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|March 13, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a versatile Radio-Frequency Identification (RFID) tag adaptable to diverse surfaces. Its novel design achieves a long read range, enabling broad applications from wearables to metal object tracking.

Keywords:
AMC structuresRFID tagshuman body couplingwearable antennas

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Area of Science:

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electromagnetics
  • Antenna Design

Background:

  • Traditional RFID tags face performance limitations on diverse mounting surfaces.
  • Ungrounded antennas often require complex matching networks or shielding.
  • Platform tolerance is crucial for widespread RFID adoption in various environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop a platform-tolerant RFID tag capable of operating across the entire RFID spectrum.
  • To enhance RFID tag performance on challenging surfaces like metal and human bodies.
  • To achieve a significant read range with a simple, cost-effective design.

Main Methods:

  • Design and simulation of a novel RFID tag antenna using CST Studio Suite.
  • Integration of a small Artificial Magnetic Conductor (AMC) as a shielding element.
  • Tuning the antenna to operate across the global RFID frequency band.

Main Results:

  • The RFID tag demonstrates platform tolerance on dielectric, metallic, and biological surfaces.
  • A maximum theoretical read range exceeding 11 meters was achieved.
  • The design is characterized by its simplicity and potential for low-cost manufacturing.

Conclusions:

  • The proposed RFID tag offers a robust and versatile solution for various applications.
  • The AMC shielding effectively enhances antenna performance on diverse platforms.
  • This design facilitates cost-effective, long-range RFID implementation.