Phosphatidylethanol (B-PEth) and other direct and indirect biomarkers of alcohol consumption

Andrea de Bejczy1

  • 1Addiction Biology Unit, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry, Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Addiction and Dependency, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.