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The Decline of Small Practice in Colorectal Surgery: Practice Consolidation From 2015-2022
Scott T Anderson1, Jordan R Mount2, Braden C Hintze3
1Mayo Clinic Alix School of Medicine, Jacksonville, Florida.
The Journal of Surgical Research
|April 26, 2024
Summary
Colorectal surgeons are increasingly joining larger group practices, a trend observed across all demographics but with notable regional and gender variations. New surgeons are preferentially joining these large groups.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Practice Trends
- Healthcare Management
- Colorectal Surgery
Background:
- Physician practice arrangements are shifting towards larger group settings.
- Consolidation trends in colorectal surgery specifically require detailed examination.
- Understanding demographic influences on practice changes is crucial.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze current practice consolidation trends in colorectal surgery.
- To evaluate the impact of demographic factors (age, gender, geography) on these trends.
- To identify shifts in practice size affiliations among colorectal surgeons.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective cross-sectional study design.
- Utilized Center for Medicare Services National Downloadable File (2015-2022).
- Categorized colorectal surgeons by practice size, region, gender, and age.
Main Results:
- Colorectal surgeon numbers increased 18.4% (2015-2022), while practice numbers grew 4.0%.
- Surgeons in small practices (1-2 members) decreased significantly (18.9% to 10.7%).
- Surgeons in large practices (500+ members) increased substantially (26.5% to 45.2%), with new surgeons predominantly joining large groups.
Conclusions:
- Colorectal surgeons are consolidating into larger practice affiliations.
- This consolidation trend is evident across demographic groups but varies geographically and by gender.
- Future colorectal surgeons are overwhelmingly entering larger group practices.
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