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Updated: Jul 25, 2026

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A Multi-Modal Approach to Assessing Recovery in Youth Athletes Following Concussion
Published on: September 25, 2014
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The Evaluation and Management of Concussion to Optimize Safe Recovery
Mark Roberts1, Michael Popovich1, Andrea Almeida1
1Department of Neurology, University of Michigan, 2901 Hubbard Road, Suite 2723, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Primary Care
|May 1, 2024
Summary
Mild traumatic brain injury, or concussion, can cause lasting symptoms in some patients. Early, symptom-limited activity and targeted treatments are now favored for recovery and return to school, work, and sports.
Area of Science:
- Neurology
- Sports Medicine
- Traumatology
Background:
- Concussion, a mild traumatic brain injury, results in temporary neurologic dysfunction.
- While most concussion symptoms resolve within a month, some individuals experience prolonged issues.
- Current management trends favor early, symptom-limited activity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To outline current best practices for concussion management.
- To emphasize the importance of targeted rehabilitation and treatments.
- To provide guidance on return-to-activity protocols.
Main Methods:
- Review of current concussion management literature.
- Synthesis of evidence-based recommendations for rehabilitation.
- Analysis of return-to-activity guidelines.
Main Results:
- An early return to safe, symptom-limited activity is recommended.
- Targeted rehabilitation and treatments are crucial for recovery.
- Accommodations are necessary for return to school and work.
Conclusions:
- Complete recovery and a structured return-to-play progression are essential before athletes resume full sports participation.
- A multidisciplinary approach integrating medical care, rehabilitation, and accommodations optimizes outcomes.
- Prompt and appropriate management facilitates a safer and more complete recovery from concussion.

