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Updated: Jun 27, 2025

Self-assembling Morphologies Obtained from Helical Polycarbodiimide Copolymers and Their Triazole Derivatives
Published on: February 7, 2017
Synthesis of cyclodextrin-based polyrotaxanes and polycatenanes for supramolecular pharmaceutical sciences
Taishi Higashi1, Toru Taharabaru1, Keiichi Motoyama1
1Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.
Abstract:
Cyclodextrins (CDs) are essential in the pharmaceutical industry and have long been used as food and pharmaceutical additives. CD-based interlocked molecules, such as rotaxanes, polyrotaxanes, catenanes, and polycatenanes, have been synthesized and have attracted considerable attention in supramolecular chemistry. Among them, CD polyrotaxanes have been employed as slide-ring materials and biomaterials. CD polycatenanes are new materials; therefore, to date, no examples of applied research on CD polycatenanes have been reported. Consequently, we expect that applied research on CD polycatenanes will accelerate in the future. This review article summarizes the syntheses and structural analyses of CD polyrotaxanes and polycatenanes to facilitate their applications in the pharmaceutical industry. We believe that this review will promote further research on CD-based interlocked molecules.
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