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Comparison of Task-Layered Clinical Orientation to Traditional Orientation in a RN Residency Program
Faith Cantrell1, Jinal Shah, Karen Hessler
1Author Affiliations: Nursing Professional Development Supervisor and Nurse Residency Program Coordinator (Cantrell), Research Nurse Scientist (Dr Hessler), Supervisor of Nursing Professional Development (Dunn), and Nurse Educator - Professional Development (Skroch), UCHealth, Loveland, Colorado; and Graduate Research Assistant (Shah) and Research Associate (Dr Hochheimer), Center for Innovation, Design and Analysis, Colorado University, Aurora, CO.
Objective:
The purpose of this study was to compare outcomes of using a task-layered clinical orientation when compared with the original patient-layering approach.
Background:
Use of task-layering to orient new graduate nurses to the clinical world of nursing has been theorized to provide a decrease in cognitive load and allow for more streamlined clinical orientation.
Methods:
The method of this study was a nonrandomized, comparative design to measure the outcomes of length of orientation, new graduate perceptions about level of confidence/comfort with professional nurse responsibilities/skills, stress, satisfaction, and perceptions about orientation.
Results:
Analysis revealed no statistical significance between the 2 groups. However, the task-layered clinical orientation group completed orientation earlier than the traditional patient-layered group.
Conclusions:
The task-layered approach to clinical orientation provided as good of outcomes as traditional orientation strategy and may result in cost savings due to decrease in total clinical orientation days.
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