Marfan Syndrome Associated With Acute Myocardial Infarction in the First Trimester of Pregnancy

Ioannis Korkontzelos1, Anna Kotsia2, George Mpourazanis1

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ioannina State General Hospital "G. Chatzikosta", Ioannina, GRC.

Cureus
|May 29, 2024
PubMed

Marfan syndrome (MFS) is a rare hereditary connective tissue disorder with autosomal dominant inheritance associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications due to connective tissue fragility. Acute myocardial infarction during pregnancy is also a rare event associated with poor maternal and fetal outcomes. Herein, we report a case of a 30-year-old pregnant woman with a known history of MFS. The patient had been treated surgically for an ascending aorta aneurysm and mechanical prosthetic aortic valve repair. She presented at 12 weeks of gestation with severe chest pain, which proved to be acute myocardial infarction. This is believed to be the first case of this complex medical condition presented in the first trimester of pregnancy.