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Measuring Cardiac Autonomic Nervous System ANS Activity in Toddlers - Resting and Developmental Challenges
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A 15-Month-Old with Faltering Growth.

Jessica Mace1, Rami Imam1, Emily Groopman1

  • 1from the Pediatric Nephrology Fellowship Program at Children's National Hospital and George Washington University.

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|June 25, 2024
PubMed
Summary

This case report details a 15-month-old child experiencing faltering growth and short stature. It highlights the diagnostic process using clinical examination and testing to identify the underlying cause.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Internal Medicine
  • Clinical Case Reports

Background:

  • Morning Report is a traditional medical education exercise for discussing patient cases.
  • This section aims to replicate the Morning Report experience for a wider audience.
  • It encourages readers to engage in the diagnostic reasoning process.

Observation:

  • A 15-month-old infant presented with significant faltering growth and short stature.
  • The case involved a detailed patient history and physical examination.
  • Diagnostic investigations were systematically employed to evaluate the child's condition.

Findings:

  • The diagnostic process involved formulating an illness script based on presenting symptoms.
  • Progressive refinement of the differential diagnosis was guided by clinical progression.

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  • The report culminates in the identification of the specific diagnosis.
  • Implications:

    • This case illustrates the importance of a structured approach to diagnosing pediatric growth disorders.
    • It emphasizes the value of collaborative learning and diagnostic reasoning in medicine.
    • Such case reports serve as valuable educational tools for healthcare professionals.