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Prevalence of Sexual Strangulation/Choking Among Australian 18-35 Year-Olds
Leah S Sharman1, Robin Fitzgerald2, Heather Douglas3
1Melbourne Law School, Faculty of Law, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, VIC, 3010, Australia. l.sharman1@uq.edu.au.
Archives of Sexual Behavior
|July 3, 2024
Summary
Sexual strangulation is prevalent among young Australians, with over half reporting engagement. Perceptions of safety and social norms predict positive views on this risky sexual practice.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Sexual Health
- Criminology
Background:
- Sexual strangulation is criminalized in Australia but remains a normalized practice.
- It carries potentially fatal consequences and significant short- and long-term health risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the prevalence of sexual strangulation in Australia.
- To identify predictors of positive perceptions towards sexual strangulation.
Main Methods:
- A confidential, cross-sectional online survey was administered to 4702 Australians aged 18-35.
- Data collected included demographics, engagement in sexual strangulation, and perceptions of the practice.
Main Results:
- 57% of participants reported ever being sexually strangled, and 51% ever strangled a partner.
- Significant gender and sexual orientation differences were observed in engagement, consequences, and consent.
- Perceived safety and social norms were key predictors of positive perceptions for both being strangled and strangling a partner.
Conclusions:
- Sexual strangulation is common among young Australians.
- Education strategies focusing on risk, consent, and safety are crucial for harm reduction.
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