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Strategies for Effective Dentist-Patient Communication: A Literature Review
Jasmine Cheuk Ying Ho1, Hollis Haotian Chai1, Edward Chin Man Lo1
1Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, People's Republic of China.
Effective dentist-patient communication is crucial for high-quality dental care. Improving communication strategies enhances patient satisfaction, adherence, and overall practice success.
Area of Science:
- Dental Science
- Communication Studies
- Health Services Research
Background:
- High-quality dental care relies heavily on dentist-patient communication, yet these 'soft skills' are underreported in literature.
- Effective communication is a bidirectional exchange vital for informed patient decisions and successful dental practice.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore and identify effective strategies for enhancing dentist-patient communication.
- To highlight the significance of communication in achieving positive dental outcomes.
Main Methods:
- This study is a literature review, synthesizing existing research on dentist-patient communication strategies.
- Analysis of communication principles including clarity, accuracy, conciseness, completeness, and cohesion.
Main Results:
- Effective communication involves a patient-centered approach, shared decision-making, and mindful intervention.
- Techniques include using simple language, appropriate non-verbal cues (posture, expressions), empathy, and encouraging questions.
- Telecommunication via messaging apps offers a convenient and cost-effective communication channel.
Conclusions:
- Prioritizing dentist-patient communication and building strong relationships are essential for successful dental practices.
- Enhanced communication improves patient knowledge, reduces anxiety, increases adherence, and boosts satisfaction.
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