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Who Finds Pornography Stressful? A Latent Profile Analysis
Shelly Varod1, Adi Stern2,3, Beáta Bőthe4,5
1School of Social Work, Faculty of Social Welfare and Health Sciences, University of Haifa, 3498838, Haifa, Israel.
Archives of Sexual Behavior
|July 11, 2024
Summary
This study identified three pornography user profiles. High-frequency problematic pornography use with sexual problems correlated with poorer mental health and emotion regulation.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sexual Health
- Mental Health
Background:
- Pornography use is prevalent, yet its impact on sexual functioning and mental health is complex.
- Understanding distinct patterns of pornography consumption is crucial for targeted interventions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify distinct profiles of pornography users using latent profile analysis (LPA).
- To characterize these profiles based on consumption patterns and sexual problems.
- To assess variations in mental health, including anxiety, depression, and emotion regulation.
Main Methods:
- Latent profile analysis (LPA) was employed.
- Data from 463 participants were collected via an anonymous online survey.
- Profiles were identified based on pornography consumption frequency and sexual problems.
Main Results:
- Three distinct profiles emerged: high-frequency problematic pornography use (PPU) with sexual problems, high-frequency non-PPU, and no/low-frequency non-PPU.
- The high-frequency PPU group showed lower emotion regulation.
- The no/low-frequency non-PPU group reported fewer depressive symptoms.
Conclusions:
- Pornography use is multifaceted; certain patterns are more detrimental.
- Problematic pornography use, sexual problems, and emotional dysregulation are interconnected.
- Identifying user profiles aids in understanding the pornography-mental health link and developing interventions.
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