Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jun 20, 2025
Application of Genetically Encoded Fluorescent Nitric Oxide (NO•) Probes, the geNOps, for Real-time Imaging of NO• Signals in Single Cells
Published on: March 16, 2017
Endoplasmic reticulum-targeted fluorescent probe with aggregation-induced emission features for imaging peroxynitrite
Haixia Zhang1, Yating Yang2, Feiran Xie3
1Department of Laboratory Medicine and Sichuan Provincial Key Laboratory for Human Disease Gene Study, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, 610041, China; Sichuan Engineering Laboratory for Plant-Sourced Drug and Research Center for Drug Industrial Technology, West China School of Pharmacy, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Abstract:
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) poses a severe threat to public health. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress contributes significantly to DILI pathogenesis, with peroxynitrite (ONOO-) identified as a pivotal indicator. However, the temporal and spatial fluctuations of ONOO- associated with ER stress in the pathogenesis of DILI remain unclear. Herein, a novel ER-specific near-infrared (NIR) probe (QM-ONOO) with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) features for monitoring ONOO- fluctuations in DILI was elaborately constructed. QM-ONOO exhibited excellent ER-targeting specificity, a large Stoke's shift, and a low detection limit (26.9 nM) toward ONOO-. QM-ONOO performed well in imaging both exogenous and endogenous ONOO- in HepG2 cells. Furthermore, molecular docking calculations validated the ER-targeting mechanism of QM-ONOO. Most importantly, using this probe allowed us to intuitively observe the dynamic fluctuations of ONOO- during the formation and remediation processes of DILI in the acetaminophen (APAP)-induced mouse model. Consequently, this work provides a promising tool for in-depth research of ONOO- associated pathological processes in DILI.
