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Connecticut Implements a Team-Based Approach to Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Using Community Health Workers and
Amy Griffin1, Chioma Ogazi, Chelsea Vozzolo
1The Consultation Center, New Haven, Connecticut; and Department of Psychiatry (Psychology) (Ms Griffin), Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut; and Comprehensive Cancer Program at the Connecticut Department of Public Health (Dr Ogazi, Ms Vozzolo, Ms Davis, Ms Baker), Hartford, Connecticut.
Community health workers (CHWs) improve access to vital screenings and health coaching for underserved women. Mobile medical devices enable convenient, rapid results and personalized action plans, reducing healthcare barriers.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Preventive Medicine
- Health Disparities
Background:
- Economically disadvantaged and minority women face significant barriers to accessing essential health services.
- Existing healthcare models often fail to reach women who do not regularly utilize clinical services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To describe an integrated program model for delivering breast and cervical cancer screenings, cardiovascular risk assessment, and health coaching.
- To highlight the role of community health workers (CHWs) and mobile medical devices in overcoming access barriers for underserved women.
Main Methods:
- An integrated approach utilizing community health workers (CHWs) to conduct outreach and screenings in community settings.
- Deployment of mobile medical screening devices for rapid results and on-site risk reduction counseling.
- Partnerships with twenty hospitals and their fee-for-service providers across the state.
Main Results:
- Mobile medical devices enhance healthcare accessibility by allowing screenings in preferred settings and delivering rapid results.
- CHWs develop individualized health action plans with participants during outreach sessions.
- The program effectively engages women from economically disadvantaged and minority communities, addressing social determinants of health.
Conclusions:
- An integrated model employing CHWs and mobile health technology can significantly improve access to preventive health services for underserved women.
- This approach reduces barriers to care and promotes proactive health management through personalized action plans.
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