Microaggression Interactions Among Healthcare Professionals, Trainees and Students in the Clinical Environment: A

Sophia Archuleta1,2, Halah Ibrahim3, Travis Lanz-Brian Pereira1

  • 1National University of Singapore, Singapore.

PubMed

Insights

Healthcare professionals experience racial, gender, and religious microaggressions in clinical settings. Further research and policy are needed to create inclusive healthcare environments for everyone.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Healthcare Disparities
  • Social Sciences in Medicine

Background:

  • Microaggressions, subtle forms of discrimination, impact healthcare professionals, trainees, and students.
  • Understanding these experiences is crucial for fostering equitable clinical environments.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize empirical research on microaggression experiences in clinical settings.
  • To identify common themes of microaggressions faced by healthcare personnel.
  • To inform policy and research for inclusive healthcare environments.

Main Methods:

  • Mixed-methods systematic review.
  • Searches across eight major databases up to October 2023.
  • Inclusion of 37 studies on microaggressions among healthcare professionals, trainees, and students.

Main Results:

  • Three primary themes emerged: racial, gender, and religious microaggressions.
  • These interactions occur within diverse clinical settings.
  • The review highlights the prevalence of subtle discrimination in healthcare.

Conclusions:

  • Microaggressions significantly affect healthcare professionals and trainees.
  • There is a need for in-depth research on the long-term consequences.
  • Policy development is essential for creating equitable and respectful healthcare settings.

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