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Updated: Jun 17, 2025

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
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[Effect and mechanism of obstructive sleep apnea on maxillofacial development in children]

Hanbing Gao1, Ming Guan2

  • 1The Fourth Clinical College of Zhejiang Chinese Medicine University，Hangzhou，310051，China.

Lin Chuang Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi = Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery
|August 9, 2024
PubMed

Insights

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in children can negatively impact maxillofacial development, creating a cycle that worsens OSA and reduces quality of life. Early understanding aids in prevention and treatment.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric medicine
  • Orthodontics
  • Sleep medicine

Context:

  • Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is increasingly recognized as a factor influencing pediatric health.
  • Abnormal maxillofacial development in children is linked to various health issues.
  • The interplay between OSA and craniofacial structure requires further elucidation.

Purpose:

  • To explore the impact of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea on maxillofacial development.
  • To elucidate the mechanisms underlying OSA's effects on the craniofacial region in children.
  • To highlight the significance of this relationship for clinical management.

Summary:

  • Studies indicate that pediatric obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) can lead to abnormal maxillofacial development.
  • This developmental abnormality may create a detrimental cycle, exacerbating OSA.
  • The condition adversely affects the quality of life for affected children.

Impact:

  • Understanding this relationship is crucial for effective prevention and treatment strategies for both OSA and maxillofacial dysplasia in children.
  • Early intervention can potentially mitigate long-term health consequences.
  • This knowledge supports a more holistic approach to pediatric sleep and craniofacial health.

Keywords:
childrenmaxillofacial developmentmechanismobstructive sleep apnea

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