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Related Concept Videos

Qualitative Analysis01:10

Qualitative Analysis

232
Qualitative analysis is the process of identifying elements, ions, or compounds in an unknown sample. It is the first and most fundamental type of analysis based on the hierarchy of analytical goals. This hierarchy is significant as it provides a structured approach to scientific research, with qualitative analysis serving as the initial step, providing essential information before moving on to quantitative or other forms of analysis.
There are two main approaches to qualitative analysis:...
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Humanistic Psychology01:24

Humanistic Psychology

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Humanistic psychology emerged in the mid-20th century as a response to the deterministic and pessimistic nature of behaviorism and psychoanalysis. While behaviorism focused on observable behaviors influenced by the environment and psychoanalysis delved into unconscious motivations, both theories suggested that human actions lacked free will. In contrast, humanistic psychology offers a perspective that emphasizes the innate potential for goodness and growth within every individual.
This approach...
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Naturalistic Observations02:30

Naturalistic Observations

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If you want to understand how behavior occurs, one of the best ways to gain information is to simply observe the behavior in its natural context. However, people might change their behavior in unexpected ways if they know they are being observed. How do researchers obtain accurate information when people tend to hide their natural behavior? As an example, imagine that your professor asks everyone in your class to raise their hand if they always wash their hands after using the restroom. Chances...
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Case Studies01:22

Case Studies

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There are many research methods available to psychologists in their efforts to understand, describe, and explain behavior and the cognitive and biological processes that underlie it.
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Experimental Designs01:16

Experimental Designs

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An experimental design is a systematic process that allows researchers to evaluate the relationship between dependent and independent variables. There are three widely used types of experimental design - pre-experimental design, true experimental design, and quasi-experimental design. In pre-experimental design, the researcher compares the data before and after some interventions or treatments. The true-experimental design has more than one purposefully created group, a commonly measured...
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Cochran's Q Test01:17

Cochran's Q Test

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Cochran's Q Test is a nonparametric statistical test used to determine if there are potential differences in the outcomes of three or more related groups on a binary (yes/no) or dichotomous outcome. It is essentially an extension of the McNemar Test, which is limited to two related samples - Cochran's Q test can handle three or more related samples, making it more versatile in scenarios where subjects are measured under multiple conditions. The test statistic follows a Chi-Square...
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Exploring Qualitative Research.

Ellen J Rogo1

  • 1Professor, Department of Dental Hygiene, Associate Dean of Curriculum and Assessment, College of Health, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID, USA ellenrogo@isu.edu.

Journal of Dental Hygiene : JDH
|August 13, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Qualitative research explores health experiences to understand their meaning. This approach uses various designs and methods for in-depth data collection and analysis, aiding in result dissemination.

Keywords:
conceptual modelsfocus groupsinterviewsqualitative methodsqualitative researchqualitative study designs

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Area of Science:

  • Health research methodologies
  • Qualitative inquiry in health sciences

Background:

  • Qualitative research is an emerging method in health disciplines.
  • It focuses on exploring and understanding the meaning of individuals' experiences.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of qualitative research in health disciplines.
  • To highlight the value and application of qualitative inquiry.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizes diverse research designs like phenomenology, ethnography, and grounded theory.
  • Employs purposive and snowball sampling for participant recruitment.
  • Data collection through personal interviews and focus groups.

Main Results:

  • Qualitative research addresses 'what,' 'why,' and 'how' questions.
  • Data analysis involves coding procedures, manually or with software.
  • Manuscript preparation for results dissemination is achievable.

Conclusions:

  • Qualitative research offers a valuable approach for in-depth understanding of health experiences.
  • The methodology, while complex, is accessible for health discipline studies.