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Published on: August 28, 2019
Implementing an Environmental Contaminants Deliberation Module in General Chemistry.
Sara A Mehltretter Drury1, Katherine R Knobloch2, Pamela Conners3
1Department of Rhetoric, Wabash College, 301 W. Wabash Ave., Crawfordsville, Indiana 47933, United States.
This study shows that discussing environmental contaminants like lead in general chemistry improves students' understanding and attitudes toward chemistry. The activity also boosts motivation for societal action.
Area of Science:
- Environmental Chemistry
- Chemical Education
Background:
- General chemistry curricula often lack real-world context.
- Connecting fundamental chemistry to societal issues can enhance student engagement and learning.
- Environmental contaminants present complex challenges requiring interdisciplinary understanding.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the impact of an in-class deliberation on environmental contaminants in a general chemistry course.
- To evaluate changes in student attitudes toward chemistry and motivation for action.
- To explore the effectiveness of integrating societal issues into chemistry education.
Main Methods:
- An in-class deliberation activity focused on water and soil quality related to environmental contaminants.
- Student surveys were administered before and after the deliberation to assess attitudes and learning.
- Analysis of survey data to evaluate the quality of the deliberation and its impact on students.
Main Results:
- Students reported a high-quality deliberation experience, encountering new ideas and considering diverse perspectives.
- Statistically significant gains were observed in students' scientific knowledge regarding lead contamination.
- Students demonstrated improved attitudes toward chemistry and increased motivation to take action.
Conclusions:
- In-class deliberations on societal issues like environmental contaminants are effective complements to traditional chemistry teaching.
- This approach enhances systems thinking and highlights the societal impact of chemistry.
- The module successfully improved both scientific knowledge and student engagement with chemistry's real-world applications.
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