Related Experiment Video
Updated: Sep 11, 2025

Improving Student Outcomes with an Adaptable Molecular Cloning Course-Based Undergraduate Research Experience
Published on: November 15, 2024
Translating an In-Class Deliberation Module to a Two-Year College Introductory Chemistry Course
Reni Joseph1, David R Brown2, Sara A Mehltretter3
1Department of Physical and Engineering Sciences, St. Louis Community College, 3221 McKelvey Rd., Bridgeton, Missouri 63044, United States.
This study adapted a deliberation module on environmental contaminants for a two-year college chemistry course. Students reported positive experiences and motivation to improve water quality, demonstrating the module
Area of Science:
- Chemistry Education
- Environmental Science
- Societal Impact of Science
Background:
- General chemistry courses offer opportunities to link foundational concepts to societal issues.
- Deliberation, a facilitated discussion, has shown positive effects in four-year institutions.
- Two-year college environments present unique challenges for implementing such modules.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the transferability of an environmental contaminants deliberation module to a two-year college Foundations of Chemistry course.
- To provide training recommendations and implementation suggestions for adapting the module.
- To evaluate student experiences and outcomes.
Main Methods:
- A 2-hour deliberation module on environmental contaminants was adapted for a two-year college setting.
- The module focused on connecting chemistry concepts, such as ion solubility, to societal issues.
- Training recommendations and implementation strategies were developed.
Main Results:
- Student participants reported a high-quality experience, valuing the consideration of diverse perspectives.
- Students demonstrated increased motivation to take action to improve water quality.
- The instructor observed enhanced community building and connections between course material and societal issues.
Conclusions:
- The deliberation module is transferable and effective in a two-year college general chemistry context.
- The activity successfully engaged students with environmental issues and fostered a sense of agency.
- This approach can bridge the gap between fundamental chemistry and real-world societal challenges.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Introduction to Chemical Reactions
What is Organic Chemistry?
Chemistry of the Cell
Water
The polarity of the water molecule and its resulting hydrogen bonding makes water a unique substance with special properties that are intimately tied to the processes of life. Life originally evolved in an aqueous environment, and most of an organism’s cellular chemistry and metabolism occur inside the aqueous contents of the cell’s cytoplasm. Special properties of water are its high heat capacity...
SN2 Reaction: Mechanism
The presence of the more electronegative halogen in the substrate creates a polarized carbon-halide bond. The halide pulls the electron cloud generating an electrophilic center at the carbon atom. Thus, the carbon atom carries a partial positive charge while the halide has a...
The Small x Assumption
Chemical Equilibria: Systematic Approach to Equilibrium Calculations
The first step is to identify all the chemical reactions involved, The...

