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Exploring Genetic Engineering Through a Deliberation in Biochemistry
Sara A Mehltretter1, Walter R P Novak2, Cole Bergman1
1Department of Rhetoric, Wabash College, Crawfordsville, Indiana, USA.
Scientists can improve collaboration and problem-solving skills by using deliberation, a facilitated discussion. This method helps students synthesize information and understand complex trade-offs, as seen in a study on genetically modified mice for Lyme disease control.
Area of Science:
- Biochemistry Education
- Societal Implications of Scientific Innovation
Background:
- Traditional biochemistry curricula often lack focus on interdisciplinary collaboration and real-world problem-solving skills.
- Developing scientists requires balancing technical knowledge with diverse perspectives for complex issues.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the effectiveness of deliberation as a pedagogical tool in biochemistry education.
- To explore how deliberation fosters collaboration, synthesis, and understanding of complex trade-offs in scientific contexts.
Main Methods:
- Application of a polarity mapping model of deliberation to a case study on genetically modified mice for Lyme disease control.
- Inductive thematic analysis of student responses to assess learning outcomes.
Main Results:
- Students demonstrated enhanced collaboration and synthesis of ideas and information.
- Participants gained a deeper understanding of the trade-offs and tensions inherent in scientific innovation and societal issues.
- Deliberation effectively engaged students in applying fundamental knowledge with lived experience.
Conclusions:
- Deliberation is a valuable pedagogical strategy for enhancing essential skills in biochemistry students.
- This approach prepares future scientists to navigate complex, multifaceted challenges by integrating technical expertise with diverse viewpoints.
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