Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management01:29

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Management

2.5K
Managing Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) involves a multifaceted approach to reduce symptoms, prevent exacerbations, improve overall health status, and slow disease progression. Key strategies include lifestyle modifications, pharmacotherapy, supportive therapies, and, in some cases, surgery. Here is an overview of the primary COPD management strategies:
Smoking Cessation
2.5K
Obesity01:24

Obesity

416
The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in...
416
Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy01:15

Diabetes: Management and Pharmacotherapy

245
The therapy for diabetes aims to alleviate hyperglycemia-related symptoms, prevent acute metabolic decompensation, and reduce chronic end-organ complications. Glycemic control is evaluated through short-term (self-monitoring, continuous glucose monitoring) and long-term (A1c, fructosamine) metrics, enabling near real-time tracking of blood glucose levels and reflecting glycemic control over specific time frames.
Insulin remains the cornerstone of treatment for most patients with type 1 and many...
245
COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids01:26

COPD: Management Using Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

190
Chronic obstructive pulmonary isease (COPD) involves a group of progressive lung disorders characterized by persistent airflow limitation and chronic respiratory symptoms. Asthma-COPD Overlap Syndrome (ACOS), encompassing features of both asthma and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), is a group of progressive lung disorders that includes chronic bronchitis, emphysema, and refractory (non-reversible) asthma. ACOS leads to complex clinical presentations that combine the inflammatory...
190
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV01:26

Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques IV

28
Stress often leads to unhealthy habits like smoking, excessive drinking, and overeating, which offer short-term relief but ultimately increase long-term health risks. These behaviors create a cycle that temporarily lowers stress levels but can result in severe long-term health consequences. Breaking these habits is essential to reduce the risk of chronic diseases and improve overall well-being. Three primary changes that support better health include quitting smoking, reducing alcohol intake,...
28
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management01:30

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease-V: Nursing Management

3.7K
Nursing management of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is crucial for providing thorough care and support to patients. Nurses play an integral role in this process through detailed assessment, careful planning, targeted interventions, and ongoing evaluation. Here's an overview of the critical steps in nursing management for COPD.
Assessment
3.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Psychological Aspects and Implications of Food Addiction and Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Mixed-Methods Study.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Uterine Fibroids: Rapid Evidence Review.

American family physician·2025
Same author

Adherence to opioid prescribing guidelines at an academic family medicine practice.

Journal of opioid management·2025
Same author

Myths and Facts Regarding Low-Carbohydrate Diets.

Nutrients·2025
Same author

Chronic Rhinosinusitis.

American family physician·2023
Same author

Authors' Response to "In Response to 'Promotion Preparation Tips for Academic Family Medicine Educators'".

Family medicine·2023

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 15, 2025

An Acupoint Catgut-embedding Therapy for Treating Obesity
04:50

An Acupoint Catgut-embedding Therapy for Treating Obesity

Published on: April 4, 2025

330

Management of Obesity: Office-Based Strategies.

Michelle K Keating1, Rachel K Woodruff1, Erin M Saner1

  • 1Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Atrium Health Wake Forest Baptist, Winston-Salem, N.C.

American Family Physician
|August 22, 2024
PubMed
Summary

Obesity rates are rising in the US, affecting 41.9% of adults. Effective weight management involves a comprehensive approach including behavioral changes, nutrition, exercise, medication, and surgery when needed.

More Related Videos

A Chronic High-Intensity Interval Training and Diet-Induced Obesity Model to Maximize Exercise Effort and Induce Physiologic Changes in Rats
06:28

A Chronic High-Intensity Interval Training and Diet-Induced Obesity Model to Maximize Exercise Effort and Induce Physiologic Changes in Rats

Published on: April 28, 2023

806
Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice
10:05

Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice

Published on: March 20, 2017

12.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 15, 2025

An Acupoint Catgut-embedding Therapy for Treating Obesity
04:50

An Acupoint Catgut-embedding Therapy for Treating Obesity

Published on: April 4, 2025

330
A Chronic High-Intensity Interval Training and Diet-Induced Obesity Model to Maximize Exercise Effort and Induce Physiologic Changes in Rats
06:28

A Chronic High-Intensity Interval Training and Diet-Induced Obesity Model to Maximize Exercise Effort and Induce Physiologic Changes in Rats

Published on: April 28, 2023

806
Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice
10:05

Techniques of Sleeve Gastrectomy and Modified Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass in Mice

Published on: March 20, 2017

12.0K

Area of Science:

  • Internal Medicine
  • Public Health
  • Endocrinology

Background:

  • The prevalence of obesity in the United States has reached 41.9%, posing a significant public health challenge.
  • Obesity is defined by a body mass index (BMI) of 30 kg/m² or higher, with waist circumference serving as a potentially more accurate indicator in older adults.
  • Patient history should encompass weight-gain-inducing medications and obesity-related comorbidities, alongside an assessment of prior weight management efforts.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline current obesity prevalence in the US.
  • To detail recommended clinical assessment and laboratory testing for obesity.
  • To present a comprehensive, multi-pillar approach to weight management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of national obesity statistics.
  • Guidelines for patient history taking and laboratory evaluation.
  • Recommendations for a five-pillar weight management strategy: behavioral counseling, nutrition, physical activity, pharmacotherapy, and bariatric procedures.
  • Consideration of pharmacotherapy for patients with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m² or BMI ≥ 27 kg/m² with metabolic comorbidities.
  • Criteria for referral to bariatric surgery.

Main Results:

  • National obesity prevalence stands at 41.9%.
  • Recommended initial laboratory tests include CBC, metabolic profile, lipids, TSH, and A1C.
  • Pharmacotherapy with medications like GLP-1 receptor agonists is advised for specific BMI and comorbidity thresholds.
  • Bariatric surgery referral is indicated for eligible patients.

Conclusions:

  • Effective obesity management requires a personalized, integrated approach.
  • The five pillars of weight management provide a framework for clinical practice.
  • Pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery are crucial options for specific patient groups.
  • Ongoing patient support and follow-up are essential for successful long-term outcomes.