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Protocol for extracting oil from Ghana shea nuts using solvent extraction
Enoch Mbawin Alale1, Samuel Kofi Tulashie2, Emmanuel Boafo Baidoo1
1Industrial Chemistry Unit, Department of Chemistry, University of Cape Coast, P.M.B. University Post Office, Cape Coast, Central Region, Ghana.
STAR Protocols
|September 20, 2024
Summary
This study details an efficient solvent extraction protocol for high-quality Ghana shea nut oil. The method is suitable for industrial applications, optimizing oil yield and quality for commercial use.
Area of Science:
- Agricultural Science
- Food Science
- Chemical Engineering
Background:
- Solvent extraction is a key method for obtaining high-quality oils.
- Ghana shea nuts are a valuable source of edible and cosmetic oils.
- Optimizing extraction protocols is crucial for industrial scalability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present a detailed protocol for extracting oil from Ghana shea nuts using solvent extraction.
- To describe the kinetic and thermodynamic aspects of the oil extraction process.
- To provide a scalable method for industrial and commercial applications.
Main Methods:
- Drying and milling of shea kernels.
- Solvent extraction of shea nut oil.
- Filtration, solvent recovery, and oil storage procedures.
Main Results:
- A comprehensive protocol for shea nut oil extraction was developed.
- The protocol addresses key steps from kernel preparation to final product storage.
- The method is designed for efficiency and quality suitable for industrial use.
Conclusions:
- The presented solvent extraction protocol is effective for Ghana shea nuts.
- This method offers potential for industrial and commercial scale oil production.
- The protocol ensures high-quality oil suitable for various applications.

