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Updated: Jun 11, 2025

Surgical Approach and Complications of Stand-alone Lateral Trans-Psoas Interbody Fusion
Published on: February 14, 2025
Postoperative Complications
Heather E Nye1, Edie P Shen2, Furheen Baig2
1San Francisco VA Health Care System Hospital Medicine, SFVAHCS Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, 4150 Clement Street, Box 111, San Francisco, CA 94121, USA.
Abstract:
Surgery under anesthesia poses a significant stress to the body, and postoperative complications occur in up to 20% of cases. An understanding of postoperative complications, including assessment of patients at risk, risk mitigation, early recognition, and evidence-based treatment, is essential to provide high-value health care. Common postoperative complications reviewed in this article include fever, cerebrovascular accident, nausea and vomiting, ileus, and urinary retention, including discussion of pathophysiology, prevention, and treatment.
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