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Protocol and Guidelines for Point-of-Care Lung Ultrasound in Diagnosing Neonatal Pulmonary Diseases Based on International Expert Consensus
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Lung imaging methods: indications, strengths and limitations.
Dávid László Tárnoki1,2, Kinga Karlinger1, Carole A Ridge3,4
1Medical Imaging Centre, Semmelweis University, Budapest, Hungary.
Breathe (Sheffield, England)
|October 3, 2024
Summary
This review covers various chest imaging techniques for diagnosing and monitoring lung diseases. Understanding the strengths and limitations of each method, from traditional radiography to AI, is crucial for effective clinical use.
Area of Science:
- Radiology and Medical Imaging
- Pulmonology
- Diagnostic Techniques
Background:
- Imaging is essential for diagnosing, monitoring, and managing lung diseases.
- Various modalities exist, each with unique advantages and disadvantages.
- Familiarity with these methods is key for accurate interpretation and treatment planning.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the indications for chest imaging modalities.
- To outline the strengths of each imaging technique.
- To detail the main limitations of current chest imaging methods.
Main Methods:
- Review of established and emerging chest imaging techniques.
- Analysis of computed tomography (CT), ultrasound, MRI, and nuclear medicine.
- Inclusion of novel methods like photon counting CT, radiomics, and AI.
Main Results:
- Chest radiographs and CT are foundational, with specific applications.
- Thoracic ultrasound offers accessibility and unique diagnostic capabilities.
- Advanced techniques like photon counting CT and AI show promise for enhanced lung disease assessment.
Conclusions:
- Selecting the appropriate imaging modality requires knowledge of its specific strengths and limitations.
- A comprehensive understanding of all available chest imaging tools optimizes patient care.
- Future advancements in imaging, including AI, will further refine lung disease diagnosis and management.
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