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Extraction of Organochlorine Pesticides from Plastic Pellets and Plastic Type Analysis
Published on: July 1, 2017
Plastic pollution on beaches in an Antillean manatee conservation area, Brazil
Mário Herculano de Oliveira1, Maria Eduarda Santana Verissimo1, Breno Carvalho da Silva1
1Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Estadual da Paraíba, Avenida das Baraúnas, 351, Bairro Universitário, 58429-500 Campina Grande, PB, Brazil.
Abstract:
The presence of plastic debris along shorelines is a widespread problem, and plastic debris can interact directly with marine wildlife. In northeast Brazil, the Antillean manatees are the most common marine mammals and use estuarine waters mainly as their home range. We aimed to investigate the characteristics of plastic debris on the estuarine-oceanic continuum and the accumulation density of plastic on beaches. The density of plastic debris on beaches located in transitional areas was 7-10-fold greater than that on beaches in estuarine and oceanic areas. Fragments were considered the most abundant form of plastic debris on all the beaches. Our findings could lead to improved pollution management in this marine protected area, principally due to the risks of remobilizing small plastic particles through tides and wind effects that scatter them in resting and feeding manatees areas.
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