Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Ostomy Care01:24

Ostomy Care

229
Introduction
An ostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening from the intestines to the outside of the body, allowing for the rerouting of effluent. This opening is known as a stoma. A stoma usually protrudes above the skin surface, appearing pink or red, moist, and round, and it lacks nerve sensations.
There are different types of ostomies, including colostomies, ileostomies, and urostomies:
229
Tracheostomy Decannulation01:21

Tracheostomy Decannulation

123
Tracheostomy decannulation is a significant milestone in the liberation of mechanically ventilated patients. Despite its importance, there is no universally accepted protocol for this procedure. This demands an evidence-based, individualized approach.
Description of the Procedure
Decannulation refers to the permanent removal of the tracheostomy tube, signaling the resolution of the condition that initially necessitated the tracheostomy. The process requires a well-coordinated interplay between...
123
Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps01:16

Tracheostomy Care I: Pre-procedural Steps

137
A tracheostomy is a surgical technique that involves making an incision in the neck to provide access to the trachea. It is frequently used in medical conditions such as airway obstruction and prolonged mechanical ventilation. Effective nursing management is crucial for the long-term success of a tracheostomy.
Required Equipment
The equipment necessary for tracheostomy care includes:
137
Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure01:25

Tracheostomy Care II: Procedure

126
Tracheostomy care is an essential nursing skill that involves cleaning and maintaining a tracheostomy tube to prevent infection and other complications. Here's a step-by-step guide explaining each procedure with its rationale. Note that disposable gloves are to be worn at all times and changed as often as needed to maintain a sterile work environment, and to protect both patient and healthcare worker.
Step 1: Perform hand hygiene, and put on personal protective equipment: gown, gloves, mask...
126
Regulation of Transpiration by Stomata02:04

Regulation of Transpiration by Stomata

27.8K
During photosynthesis, plants acquire the necessary carbon dioxide and release the produced oxygen back into the atmosphere. Openings in the epidermis of plant leaves is the site of this exchange of gasses. A single opening is called a stoma—derived from the Greek word for “mouth.” Stomata open and close in response to a variety of environmental cues.
27.8K
Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes01:28

Tracheostomy: Procedure and Tubes

430
A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure that creates an artificial opening into the trachea, typically at the second or third cartilaginous ring level. This opening allows the insertion of a tracheostomy tube, which can replace an endotracheal tube, provide mechanical ventilation, bypass an upper airway obstruction, or remove accumulated tracheobronchial secretions.
Tracheostomy tubes can be made of semiflexible plastic (polyurethane or silicone), rigid plastic, or metal, and they come in...
430

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Clinical Practice Guideline for the Surgical Management of Ulcerative Colitis.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same author

Reduced Medicaid Retroactive Eligibility and Out-of-Pocket Costs for Patients With Gastrointestinal Cancer.

JAMA network open·2026
Same author

Robot-assisted excision of presacral ganglioneuroma: illustrative case.

Journal of neurosurgery. Case lessons·2026
Same author

Robotic Extended Left Colectomy With Colorectal Anastomosis Via Retroileal Window.

Diseases of the colon and rectum·2026
Same author

Outcomes Among Patients With Colon Cancer Living in Neighborhoods With Persistent Poverty.

JAMA network open·2026
Same author

"Quite Devastating, Traumatic, and Lonely": Understanding the Mental Health Experiences of Hispanic/Latino Rectal Cancer Patients and Their Caregivers.

Cancer medicine·2025
Same journal

Modern Assessment of Resident and Board-Certified Colorectal Surgeon: Evolution of Competency and Continuing Professional Development.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
Same journal

Faculty Development: Cultivating Educators, Advancing Careers, and Lifelong Learning.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
Same journal

Constructive Conversations: Mastering the Exchange of Feedback.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
Same journal

Surgical Education for the Colorectal Surgeon: Theories, Principles, and Practice.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
Same journal

Cultivating Inclusion: The Role of DE&I in Colorectal Surgery Training.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
Same journal

International Perspective on Colorectal Surgery Education.

Clinics in colon and rectal surgery·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 10, 2025

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

13.4K

Stoma Complications.

Aaron J Dawes1,2, John V Gahagan1

  • 1Section of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California.

Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery
|October 14, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Stoma complications are common after colorectal surgery but often manageable nonoperatively. Effective treatment focuses on patient education, appliance adjustment, and a multidisciplinary team approach to restore stoma function and improve quality of life.

Keywords:
colorectal surgerystomasurgical complications

More Related Videos

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
12:45

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2022

5.6K
Application of End-to-end Anastomosis in Robotic Central Pancreatectomy
10:58

Application of End-to-end Anastomosis in Robotic Central Pancreatectomy

Published on: June 2, 2018

7.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 10, 2025

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function
09:40

An Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy Designed to Minimize Anastomotic Complications and Optimize Conduit Function

Published on: April 17, 2020

13.4K
Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer
12:45

Robot-assisted Total Mesorectal Excision and Lateral Pelvic Lymph Node Dissection for Locally Advanced Middle-low Rectal Cancer

Published on: February 12, 2022

5.6K
Application of End-to-end Anastomosis in Robotic Central Pancreatectomy
10:58

Application of End-to-end Anastomosis in Robotic Central Pancreatectomy

Published on: June 2, 2018

7.9K

Area of Science:

  • Colorectal Surgery
  • Stoma Care
  • Surgical Complications

Background:

  • Stoma-related complications represent a significant source of perioperative morbidity following colorectal surgery.
  • These complications can manifest at various times, from intraoperative events to long-term issues years after stoma creation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the management strategies for stoma-related complications.
  • To emphasize the importance of a multidisciplinary approach in optimizing patient outcomes and quality of life.

Main Methods:

  • Review of common stoma-related complications and their timing.
  • Description of nonoperative management techniques including education, appliance adjustment, and behavioral interventions.
  • Highlighting the role of a multidisciplinary team (surgeons, enterostomal therapists, allied health professionals).

Main Results:

  • Most stoma complications can be treated nonoperatively.
  • A multidisciplinary team approach is crucial for optimal management.
  • Focus on improving stoma function and maximizing patient quality of life is key.

Conclusions:

  • Timely and comprehensive intervention resolves most stoma complications.
  • Preoperative planning and meticulous stoma creation are essential for prevention.
  • Patients with functional stomas should achieve a high level of function and quality of life.