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Prostatic leiomyoma: A case report
Manoj Kumar Deepak1, Muthu Veeramani1
1SIMS Hospital, No 1 Jawaharlal Nehru Salai, Vadapalani, Chennai, 600026, Tamilnadu, India.
Urology Case Reports
|October 15, 2024
Summary
Prostate leiomyomas are rare tumors causing gland enlargement. This case highlights robotic prostatectomy for treating this uncommon condition, emphasizing accurate diagnosis and personalized therapy.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Oncology
- Pathology
Background:
- Prostatic leiomyoma is an exceptionally rare benign tumor, with fewer than 30 reported cases globally.
- These tumors often originate as focal lesions within the prostate gland, leading to prostatic enlargement (prostatomegaly).
Observation:
- A 72-year-old male presented with symptoms indicative of prostatic enlargement.
- Diagnostic evaluation was essential to differentiate the tumor from a malignant counterpart, such as leiomyosarcoma.
Findings:
- Pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of a pure prostatic leiomyoma.
- The patient underwent successful treatment via robotic prostatectomy, a minimally invasive surgical approach.
Implications:
- Accurate pathological diagnosis is critical for appropriate management of prostatic leiomyoma.
- Robotic prostatectomy offers a viable therapeutic option for this rare prostatic tumor.
- Tailored treatment strategies are essential for optimizing outcomes in patients with rare prostatic neoplasms.

