Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination02:55

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

90.0K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
90.0K
Confirmation Biases01:31

Confirmation Biases

5.5K
The confirmation bias is the tendency to focus on information that confirms our existing beliefs and ignore information that is inconsistent with our expectations. For example, if you think that your professor is not very nice, you notice all of the instances of rude behavior exhibited by the professor while ignoring the countless pleasant interactions he is involved in on a daily basis. Have you ever fallen prey to the confirmation bias, either as the source or target of such bias?
5.5K
Drug Regulation01:25

Drug Regulation

1.3K
Drug regulation encompasses the management of drug usage by evaluating its safety and efficacy through assessments conducted by regulatory authorities. Regrettably, the history of drug regulation is marred by several catastrophic events. One such incident is the Elixir Sulfanilamide tragedy, in which the toxic compound diethyl glycol was included in a sweet-tasting medication, leading to numerous fatalities. This event prompted the enactment of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in 1938. Under...
1.3K
Drug Excretion: Miscellaneous Routes01:10

Drug Excretion: Miscellaneous Routes

48
Drug excretion involves various organs, including the liver, intestines, skin, and eyes. In the case of drugs or toxins, they can be actively secreted into bile by transporters in the hepatocyte's canalicular membrane. These substances enter the GI tract during digestion and may be reabsorbed into the body from the intestine. This process, known as enterohepatic recycling, can significantly prolong the presence and effects of a substance in the body. To interrupt this cycle, specific...
48
Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies02:09

Stereotype Threat and Self-fulfilling Prophecies

37.5K
When we hold a stereotype about a person, we have expectations that he or she will fulfill that stereotype. A self-fulfilling prophecy is an expectation held by a person that alters his or her behavior in a way that tends to make it true. When we hold stereotypes about a person, we tend to treat the person according to our expectations. This treatment can influence the person to act according to our stereotypic expectations, thus confirming our stereotypic beliefs. Research by Rosenthal and...
37.5K
Surveys02:16

Surveys

14.7K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.7K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Packed red blood cell transfusion affecting phosphatidylethanol concentration.

Clinical toxicology (Philadelphia, Pa.)·2026
Same author

Meeting the Operational Needs of Clinical Laboratories around the World.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine·2026
Same author

Comparison of a Reformulated Automated Vitamin D Assay, Its Predecessor, and 2 Contemporary Formulations.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine·2026
Same author

ADLM Guidance Document on Laboratory Testing for Drugs of Misuse to Support the Emergency Department.

The journal of applied laboratory medicine·2026
Same author

Improvements, Challenges, and the Investigation of Two Unknowns in Arsenic Urine Speciation Analysis by HPLC-ICP-MS: From Development to Post-implementation.

Therapeutic drug monitoring·2025
Same author

Broad-Spectrum Drug Screening Positivity Rates in Pediatrics and Adults: The Reference Laboratory Perspective.

Therapeutic drug monitoring·2025
Same journal

Advances in Hemostasis Laboratory Testing.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
Same journal

Extracellular Vesicles in Hemostasis.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
Same journal

Thrombin Generation Assay: Ready for Prime Time.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
Same journal

Viscoelastic Testing for the Laboratorian: Recent Advances and Practical Advice.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
Same journal

Practical Recommendations for Harmonization of Hemostasis Testing Across Hospital Sites.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
Same journal

The Role of Hypoxia in Vascular Endothelial Dysfunction and Venous Thromboembolism.

Clinics in laboratory medicine·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 8, 2025

Color Spot Test As a Presumptive Tool for the Rapid Detection of Synthetic Cathinones
06:06

Color Spot Test As a Presumptive Tool for the Rapid Detection of Synthetic Cathinones

Published on: February 5, 2018

24.6K

Racism in Drug Testing.

Jacqueline A Hubbard1, Kamisha L Johnson-Davis2

  • 1Hubbard Lab Consulting, 6016 Hawthorn Drive, Coraopolis, PA 15275, USA.

Clinics in Laboratory Medicine
|November 3, 2024
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Racial bias in drug testing disproportionately affects minority groups, leading to unequal impacts on employment and treatment access. Addressing these systemic inequalities requires policy reform and equitable healthcare practices for fair substance-use disorder treatment.

Keywords:
Drug screeningIncarcerated populationPregnant populationRacial biasRacismToxicology

More Related Videos

High-throughput and Comprehensive Drug Surveillance Using Multisegment Injection-Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry
10:17

High-throughput and Comprehensive Drug Surveillance Using Multisegment Injection-Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry

Published on: April 23, 2019

9.6K
Collecting Hair Samples for Hair Cortisol Analysis in African Americans
06:01

Collecting Hair Samples for Hair Cortisol Analysis in African Americans

Published on: June 10, 2018

17.9K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 8, 2025

Color Spot Test As a Presumptive Tool for the Rapid Detection of Synthetic Cathinones
06:06

Color Spot Test As a Presumptive Tool for the Rapid Detection of Synthetic Cathinones

Published on: February 5, 2018

24.6K
High-throughput and Comprehensive Drug Surveillance Using Multisegment Injection-Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry
10:17

High-throughput and Comprehensive Drug Surveillance Using Multisegment Injection-Capillary Electrophoresis-Mass Spectrometry

Published on: April 23, 2019

9.6K
Collecting Hair Samples for Hair Cortisol Analysis in African Americans
06:01

Collecting Hair Samples for Hair Cortisol Analysis in African Americans

Published on: June 10, 2018

17.9K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Equity
  • Substance Use Research

Background:

  • Racial disparities in drug testing for substance-use disorders (SUDs) highlight systemic inequalities.
  • Minority groups, especially Black and Hispanic Americans, face disproportionate drug testing despite similar drug use rates.
  • This bias contributes to significant disparities in employment, legal outcomes, and treatment access.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To examine the racial disparities in drug testing within the context of substance-use disorders.
  • To understand the impact of biased drug testing on minority populations.
  • To advocate for equitable practices in SUDs management.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing studies on racial bias in drug testing.
  • Analysis of data on drug use rates across different racial groups.
  • Examination of the consequences of disproportionate drug testing on employment, legal, and healthcare access.

Main Results:

  • Minority individuals are significantly overrepresented in drug testing populations.
  • Disparities persist despite comparable rates of substance use across racial lines.
  • Biased drug testing leads to negative socioeconomic and health outcomes for targeted groups.

Conclusions:

  • Systemic inequalities manifest as racial bias in drug testing for SUDs.
  • Addressing these disparities necessitates policy reform, implicit bias awareness, and equitable healthcare.
  • Fair treatment and access to care for all individuals with SUDs are critical.