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Association of Parent and Child Intuitive Eating: A Scoping Review
Michaela L Dowling1, Madeline E Hubbard1, Richa Agnihotri2
1Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada (MLD, MEH).
Parental intuitive eating (IE) influences children's eating behaviors, weight concerns, and home food environments. Family cohesion and food security also impact child IE, suggesting a holistic approach to fostering healthy eating habits.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Nutrition
- Behavioral Science
- Public Health
Background:
- Childhood eating behaviors are shaped by parental feeding, home environment, and role modeling.
- Intuitive eating (IE), or eating based on internal cues, is linked to improved health outcomes.
- Growing interest exists in the connection between parental and child intuitive eating.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize existing literature on the associations between parent and child intuitive eating.
- To identify key correlations and environmental factors influencing intuitive eating in children.
Main Methods:
- A scoping review was conducted using four major databases (MEDLINE, EMBASE, Web of Science, CINAHL).
- Keywords included "intuitive eating," "parents," and "children."
- Studies were included if they reported on parental/child IE and parent-child relationships, with 15 studies ultimately retained.
Main Results:
- Parental IE correlated with child feeding practices, weight concerns, and home food environment.
- Environmental factors like family cohesion and food security were associated with child IE components.
- A direct correlation was observed between parental and child intuitive eating.
Conclusions:
- Childhood intuitive eating is influenced by parental intuitive eating and the surrounding environment.
- Parental intuitive eating plays a significant role in shaping children's eating behaviors and related factors.
- Further high-quality research is needed to confirm these associations.
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