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Area of Science:

  • Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence
  • Ethics of AI
  • Moral Responsibility

Background:

  • Artificial intelligence (AI) systems, including autonomous vehicles and weapons, are increasingly integrated into daily life.
  • The growing autonomy of AI raises complex ethical questions regarding accountability for harm caused by these systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the philosophical basis for assigning moral responsibility to AI systems.
  • To argue that certain AI systems can be considered morally responsible in the attributability sense.

Main Methods:

  • Philosophical argumentation based on existing ethical theories.
  • Analysis of AI behavior through the lens of 'quality of will' as proposed by Arpaly and Schroeder.
  • Examination of presuppositions and potential objections to the claim of AI moral responsibility.

Main Results:

  • The study posits that AI behavior can manifest a 'quality of will', a key component for moral responsibility.
  • It is argued that AI systems can be blameworthy for their conduct, challenging conventional views on AI ethics.

Conclusions:

  • Certain advanced AI systems possess the capacity for moral responsibility in the attributability sense.
  • This framework provides a novel perspective on AI ethics and accountability for autonomous actions.