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Updated: Jun 6, 2025

Synthesis and Characterization of Functionalized Metal-organic Frameworks
Published on: September 5, 2014
Metal-organic frameworks of p-hydroxybenzoic acid: synthesis, structure and ring opening polymerization capability
Yi Gong1, Simon J Sharp2, Mark R J Elsegood2
1Chemistry, School of Natural Sciences, University of Hull Hull HU6 7RX UK C.Redshaw@hull.ac.uk.
New metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) containing cobalt and manganese were synthesized. These MOFs effectively catalyze ring-opening polymerization, producing cyclic polymers with notable recyclability for manganese and zinc variants.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Polymer Chemistry
- Catalysis
Background:
- Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are crystalline porous materials with diverse applications.
- Ring-opening polymerization (ROP) is a key method for synthesizing polymers.
- Developing efficient and recyclable catalysts for ROP is an ongoing research area.
Purpose of the Study:
- To synthesize and characterize new isostructural cobalt and manganese metal-organic frameworks.
- To investigate the catalytic activity of these MOFs in the ring-opening polymerization of lactones.
- To compare their performance with a known zinc MOF and assess recyclability.
Main Methods:
- Synthesis and structural characterization of cobalt and manganese MOFs using p-hydroxybenzoic acid.
- Catalytic ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and δ-valerolactone.
- Comparison of catalytic activity and recyclability with a zinc MOF.
Main Results:
- Two new isostructural MOFs, [Co(O2CC6H4O)(DMF)]2 and [Mn(O2CC6H4O)(DMF)]2, were successfully synthesized and characterized.
- These MOFs, along with a zinc MOF, catalyzed the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone and δ-valerolactone.
- The polymerization predominantly yielded cyclic polymers.
- The manganese and zinc MOFs demonstrated significant recyclability in the catalytic process.
Conclusions:
- The synthesized cobalt and manganese MOFs are effective catalysts for the ring-opening polymerization of lactones.
- The resulting polymers are primarily cyclic.
- The recyclability of the manganese and zinc MOFs highlights their potential for sustainable catalytic applications.
Related Concept Videos
Olefin Metathesis Polymerization: Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization (ROMP)
ortho–para-Directing Activators: –CH3, –OH, –⁠NH2, –OCH3
Acid-Catalyzed Ring-Opening of Epoxides
Properties of Organometallic Compounds
Polymer Classification: Architecture
Base-Catalyzed Ring-Opening of Epoxides

