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Community Needs Assessment Collaboration Following the July 2022 Flooding in Eastern Kentucky
Melissa Slone1, Frances Feltner2, William M Baker2
1Kentucky River District Health Department.
Journal of Appalachian Health
|December 6, 2024
Summary
A devastating 2022 flood in Appalachian Kentucky caused widespread damage and loss. An assessment examined the disaster
Area of Science:
- Environmental Science
- Public Health
- Disaster Management
Background:
- Flash floods and thunderstorms on July 27, 2022, caused severe flooding in 14 rural Appalachian Kentucky counties.
- The event led to loss of life, injuries, extensive property damage, and impassable roadways, disrupting essential services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the needs of individuals in remote areas of Appalachian Kentucky following the July 2022 flood.
- To understand the multifaceted impacts of the flood on housing, health, transportation, employment, and finances.
Main Methods:
- A collaborative assessment was designed and conducted by community partners.
- Data was collected three months post-flood from residents in affected remote communities.
Main Results:
- The assessment gathered information on the flood's impact across various domains including housing, physical and behavioral health.
- Key areas of need related to transportation, employment, and financial stability were identified.
Conclusions:
- The study highlights the critical and diverse needs of communities impacted by severe flooding in remote regions.
- Understanding these needs is crucial for effective disaster response and recovery planning in Appalachian Kentucky.
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