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Assessing Educational Impact of Worldwide Webinar on Management of Myopia Progression in Children
Meghal Gagrani1, Jonathan Heston2, Daisy Godts3
1Division of Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15224, USA.
Objective:
To assess the educational impact of a worldwide webinar approach to myopia progression management in children <8 years and 8-12 years old.
Design:
Cross-sectional study.
Methods:
A self-administered survey was conducted for attendees of a 3 h worldwide webinar held in two parts on consecutive days on the management of myopia progression in children. The survey was administered before, immediately after completion of the webinar, and 8 weeks later; responses were recorded on a Likert scale. Questions were posed to assess (a) the confidence of attendees in managing myopia in children <12 years old, (b) attendees' understanding of latest treatment options, (c) any improvement in attendees' knowledge after the webinar, and (d) any changes made to practice 8 weeks after the webinar. Pre- and post-responses were analyzed using an unpaired two-tailed t-test.
Results:
The webinar had 701 and 606 global attendees on the first and second days, respectively. Based on a comparison of contact information, 372 attendees participated on days 1 and 2, meaning 288 and 233 participants attended only day 1 and day 2, respectively. There was a significant increase in the percentage of attendees who were "very confident" in managing myopia after the webinar (p < 0.05). Ninety-nine attendees completed the survey at 8 weeks. Of these, 76% believed that the webinar had "very significantly" or "significantly" improved their ability to manage pediatric myopia and 91% had implemented or intended to implement a change in their practice. The respondents who did not implement a change identified cost and patient compliance as the common barriers.
Conclusion:
There is a tsunami of research and management options in the field of myopia management at present. We demonstrate that an effective way of disseminating information and education about myopia management is a pre-designed comprehensive webinar held over two consecutive days. There is evidence that such a webinar may also influence a change in clinical practice.
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