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Published on: March 24, 2019
Controllable z-Polarized Spin Current in Artificially Structured Ferromagnetic Oxide with Strong Spin-Orbit Coupling
Dongxing Zheng1, Jingkai Xu1, Qingxiao Wang2
1Physical Science and Engineering Division, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal 23955-6900, Saudi Arabia.
Researchers developed a new method for field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization using z-polarized spin currents. This advance in spintronic devices offers improved energy efficiency and scalability for magnetic memory applications.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Condensed Matter Physics
- Spintronics
Background:
- Field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization is essential for advanced spintronic devices.
- Current methods often require complex fabrication and limit scalability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and demonstrate a novel approach for deterministic field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization.
- To utilize z-polarized spin currents generated via interfacial engineering.
Main Methods:
- Fabrication of La0.67Sr0.33MnO3-SrIrO3 (LSIMO) thin films with engineered interfaces.
- Investigation of spin-orbit coupling and ferromagnetic properties through orbital and lattice reconstruction.
- Utilizing spin Hall and spin-orbit precession effects to generate polarized spin currents.
Main Results:
- Demonstrated field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization using both y- and z-polarized spin currents.
- Showcased tunability of z-polarized spin currents via the in-plane magnetization of LSIMO.
- LSIMO films exhibit robust spin-orbit coupling and ferromagnetic order.
Conclusions:
- The proposed method enables deterministic field-free switching of perpendicular magnetization.
- This approach offers a promising pathway for energy-efficient and scalable spintronic devices.
- Interfacial engineering is key to controlling spin currents for advanced magnetic memory applications.
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