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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 2, 2025

Author Spotlight: Unveiling the Molecular Basis of Pain Perception and Neuropathic Pain
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Italy's excellence in research.

Rosaria Ciriminna1, Cristina Della Pina2, Mario Pagliaro1

  • 1Istituto per lo Studio dei Materiali Nanostrutturati, CNR, via U. La Malfa 153, 90146 Palermo, Italy.

Heliyon
|January 15, 2025
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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study analyzes top Italian researchers using the Highly Ranked Scholars (HRS) ranking. Findings offer insights for national research policy and economic development.

Keywords:
Excellence in researchHighly ranked scholarsResearch excellence in ItalyResearch policyScholar rankings

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Area of Science:

  • Bibliometrics and Scientometrics
  • Research Evaluation
  • Scholarly Impact Analysis

Background:

  • Assessing research excellence is crucial for national competitiveness.
  • Identifying top scholars aids in understanding research productivity and impact.
  • Global research rankings provide a framework for evaluating national scientific output.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze research excellence in Italy using the Highly Ranked Scholars (HRS) database.
  • To evaluate the impact of top Italian researchers based on publication and citation metrics.
  • To provide data-driven insights for informing Italian research and economic policy.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the Highly Ranked Scholars (HRS) ranking, identifying the top 0.05% of scholars globally.
  • Analyzed over 140 million scholarly publications and citations, adjusting for author count and excluding self-citations.
  • Examined both five-year (2018-2022) and lifetime ranking data.

Main Results:

  • Identified a cohort of highly-ranked scholars contributing to Italian research output.
  • Compared Italy's research performance against other nations based on scholar rankings.
  • Highlighted the significance of citation impact and publication metrics in evaluating research excellence.

Conclusions:

  • The analysis of top scholars provides a metric for Italy's research standing.
  • Findings can guide policy to foster economic development through research.
  • Insights are applicable to international research policy for linking science with societal impact.