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Updated: May 31, 2025

Controlling the Size, Shape and Stability of Supramolecular Polymers in Water
Published on: August 2, 2012
Electron density distribution in bis(guanidinium) disodium hypodiphosphate heptahydrate, (CH6N3)2Na2(P2O6)·7H2O
Przemysław Starynowicz1, Katarzyna Anna Ślepokura1, Paulina Kurowska1
1Faculty of Chemistry, University of Wrocław, 14 F. Joliot-Curie, Wrocław, 50-383, Poland.
Abstract:
X-ray structural analysis of bis(guanidinium) disodium hypodiphosphate heptahydrate, (CH6N3)2Na2(P2O6)·7H2O revealed close Na+...guanidinium [Na...N 3.0366 (6) Å] and water...guanidinium O-H...N [H...N 2.07 Å, O...N 3.0401 (9) Å] contacts, the nature of which is explored with the use of electron density distribution and Hirshfeld surface analysis. The crystal structure is governed by coordination interactions to Na+ cations and an extensive network of hydrogen bonds, in which guanidinium cations, hypodiphosphate ions and water molecules are involved. Na+ cations are in tetragonal pyramidal or octahedral environment, which was proved by continuous shape measures. From ∇2ρ(rc) and bond degree values, the character of P-P bonds are classified as shared shell or covalent bond types, whereas P-O bonds are of transit closed shell or polarized covalent types. Despite the lack of a lone electron pair on the N atom and positive charge of the guanidinium cation, the existence of an O-H...N hydrogen bond was confirmed by electron density studies.
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