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Related Concept Videos

Data Collection III01:05

Data Collection III

2.6K
The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
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Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection01:27

Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection

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Physical assessment of the respiratory tract through inspection is a crucial step in understanding the patient's respiratory health. It provides insights into the functioning of the respiratory system, the musculoskeletal structure, and even the patient's nutritional status. This comprehensive approach involves observing several vital aspects: chest configuration, breathing patterns, respiratory rates, skin color, and use of accessory muscles.
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
225
Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion01:18

Assessment of the Abdomen II: Percussion

177
Percussion is a fundamental technique used to assess the liver, spleen, and abdominal organs by tapping the abdomen and interpreting the resulting sounds. This method helps identify fluid, distention, and masses through variations in sound, such as the high-pitched tympany of air-filled areas and the dullness of solid masses. Understanding how to percuss these organs provides valuable information for healthcare professionals in diagnosing conditions early.
Percussion
Percussion is an essential...
177
Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion01:30

Respiratory System Abnormal Finding I: Inspection and Percussion

200
Respiratory system abnormalities are a significant concern in healthcare due to their potential to indicate underlying severe conditions like Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, and pneumonia. These abnormalities can often be detected through physical examination methods like inspection and percussion.
Inspection Findings
During an inspection, several findings may suggest the presence of respiratory distress or disease. Pursed-lip breathing, where exhalation is slowed by...
200
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Palpation01:24

Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Palpation

224
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract is critical in identifying potential health issues. One key component of this assessment is palpation, a technique healthcare providers use to assess the body for abnormalities. This content explores the method of palpation in evaluating the respiratory tract, focusing on thoracic palpation and tactile fremitus.
Thoracic Palpation
Thoracic palpation detects tenderness, masses, lesions, respiratory excursions, and vocal fremitus. The nurse assesses...
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Assessment of apical pulse01:17

Assessment of apical pulse

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Assessing the Apical Pulse
Assessing the apical pulse is a critical nursing procedure, particularly indicated for:
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Updated: May 30, 2025

Author Spotlight: A Novel 3D-Printed Titanium Implant for Minimally Invasive Treatment of Hip Dysplasia in Young Dogs
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The Pediatric Hip Physical Exam.

Katherine Bach1, Sarah Coufal2, Nicholas Kelly3

  • 1UCSF Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, 500 Parnassus Ave, MU 320W, San Fransciso, CA, 94143, USA. Kelly.bach@ucsf.edu.

Current Reviews in Musculoskeletal Medicine
|January 25, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A thorough physical exam is crucial for diagnosing pediatric hip pain. Understanding age-related findings aids in identifying common hip conditions in children.

Keywords:
Gait analysisHip pathologyHip physical examPediatric hipProvocative testing

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Pediatric Medicine
  • Diagnostic Imaging

Background:

  • Pediatric hip pain is a frequent orthopedic concern.
  • Accurate diagnosis relies on a comprehensive physical examination.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline key components of the pediatric hip physical exam.
  • To review clinical findings associated with common pediatric hip pathologies.

Main Methods:

  • Physical examination techniques including inspection, palpation, range of motion, gait analysis, and provocative tests.
  • Correlation of exam findings with specific pediatric hip diagnoses.
  • Consideration of age-related prevalence of hip conditions.

Main Results:

  • A detailed physical exam is essential for diagnosing pediatric hip pathology.
  • Many conditions present with highly characteristic or pathognomonic exam findings.
  • Age-specific understanding of exam findings and common hip conditions is invaluable.

Conclusions:

  • Integrating patient history, risk factors, and physical exam findings enables accurate diagnosis of pediatric hip disorders.
  • The physical exam remains a cornerstone in the diagnostic process for pediatric hip conditions.