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Introduction to Memristive Mechanisms and Models.

Davide Cipollini1,2, Lambert Schomaker1,2

  • 1Bernoulli Institute for Mathematics, Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, University of Groningen, Nijenborgh 9, 9747 AG Groningen, The Netherlands.

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Memristive systems offer a path to sustainable computing by reducing energy demand for AI. This review explores their application in neuromorphic computing, bridging physics and biology-inspired approaches.

Keywords:
Domain wallsFerroelectricMemristorModelsNeuromorphicPCMPercolation.RRAMSelf-assembled

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Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Computer Engineering
  • Computational Neuroscience

Background:

  • Artificial intelligence (AI) computational demands are unsustainable.
  • Novel computing paradigms and hardware are needed to reduce energy consumption.
  • Memristive systems show promise for energy-efficient, high-speed data processing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To provide an overview of memristive systems for neuromorphic computing.
  • To explore emerging memristive devices and their dynamical behavior models.
  • To review memristive behavior using statistical physics and percolation theory.

Main Methods:

  • Describing notable emerging memristive devices.
  • Illustrating dynamical system models (Chua's framework).
  • Applying statistical physics and percolation theory to memristive behavior.

Main Results:

  • Memristive systems can potentially revolutionize hardware for data-driven eras.
  • Dynamical systems framework captures complex memristive behavior.
  • Statistical physics and percolation theory offer material-independent mesoscopic insights.

Conclusions:

  • Memristive systems are key to energy-efficient neuromorphic computing.
  • Integrating physics-based and bio-inspired approaches is advancing AI hardware.
  • Further research in memristive devices will drive computational capabilities.