Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications01:15

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

499
For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...
499
Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational01:22

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

2.1K
Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...
2.1K
Pathophysiology of Diabetes01:20

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

852
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...
852
Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype01:22

Diabetes Mellitus: Overview and Type I Subtype

2.4K
Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by high blood glucose levels due to inadequate insulin production, insulin resistance, or both. The condition affects millions worldwide and can significantly impact their health and quality of life.
Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease in which the immune system mistakenly attacks and destroys the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas. As a result, the body is unable to produce sufficient insulin, and individuals with...
2.4K
Carbohydrate Metabolism01:36

Carbohydrate Metabolism

10.7K
Carbohydrates are polymers composed of molecules containing atoms of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. One gram of carbohydrate can provide four kilo-calories of energy, which makes it the most efficient instant energy source.
Starch accounts for approximately 60% of the carbohydrates consumed by humans. Since amylase enzymes cannot function in the stomach's acidic environment, starch can only be digested in the mouth and small intestine. Simple sugars are found naturally in milk and fruits in...
10.7K
Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer01:19

Psychoneuroimmunology: Diabetes and Cancer

22
Chronic stress has been linked to both the onset and progression of serious health conditions, including Type 2 diabetes and cancer. Type 2 diabetes, a widespread chronic illness, is closely associated with obesity and insulin resistance, both of which often worsen under stress. Studies indicate that men experiencing high levels of chronic stress face a 45% higher risk of developing diabetes compared to those with minimal stress. Stress triggers physiological responses that elevate blood...
22

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

The mediating role of grip strength in the association between hemoglobin and depressive symptoms among older adults.

Geriatric nursing (New York, N.Y.)·2025
Same author

eHealth Literacy and Its Outcomes Among Postsecondary Students: Systematic Review.

Journal of medical Internet research·2025
Same author

Development and validation of a practical predicting model for early mortality in polytrauma patients: secondary analysis from Switzerland.

BMJ open·2025
Same author

Association of different folate statuses with sleep disturbances in adults in the US: Data from NHANES 2007-2016.

Sleep health·2025
Same author

The association between weekend warrior physical activity pattern and anxiety: evidence from a U.S. population-based study.

BMC psychiatry·2025
Same author

Metabolomic Insights into the Promotional Effect of Mulberry Leaf Flavonoids on Monascus Fermentation for the Production of Pigments.

Applied biochemistry and biotechnology·2025

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2025

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes
07:22

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes

Published on: March 7, 2025

193

Association between diabetes prevalence and weekend warrior activity patterns.

Zihao Chen1, Junqiang Jia2, Jiayuan Tu3

  • 1College of Physical Education, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.

Public Health
|February 1, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Engaging in weekend warrior physical activity (WW-PA) or regular activity significantly lowers diabetes prevalence in American adults compared to being inactive. Both patterns offer similar benefits for reducing diabetes risk.

Keywords:
DiabetesNHANESPhysical activityPhysical activity patternsWeekend warrior

More Related Videos

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People
12:59

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People

Published on: July 5, 2017

12.5K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Impact of Reduced Resistance Exercise Volume on Metabolic Health
06:13

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Impact of Reduced Resistance Exercise Volume on Metabolic Health

Published on: December 1, 2023

1.0K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 29, 2025

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes
07:22

Glycemic Impact on Knee Osteoarthritis Symptoms on Physical, Radiographic, and Inflammatory Markers among Individuals Aged 50 and Over with Diabetes

Published on: March 7, 2025

193
Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People
12:59

Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People

Published on: July 5, 2017

12.5K
Author Spotlight: Exploring the Impact of Reduced Resistance Exercise Volume on Metabolic Health
06:13

Author Spotlight: Exploring the Impact of Reduced Resistance Exercise Volume on Metabolic Health

Published on: December 1, 2023

1.0K

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Exercise Science

Background:

  • Physical inactivity is a significant risk factor for chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes.
  • Understanding different physical activity (PA) patterns, such as the Weekend Warrior (WW) pattern, is crucial for public health interventions.
  • The WW pattern involves accumulating recommended PA levels within 1-2 days per week.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between the Weekend Warrior (WW) physical activity pattern and the prevalence of diabetes in American adults.
  • To compare the diabetes prevalence associated with the WW pattern against other PA patterns: inactive, insufficiently active, and regularly active.

Main Methods:

  • Cross-sectional analysis of data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) spanning 2007-2016.
  • Utilized multivariable logistic regression, marginal average population effects (MAPE), subgroup, and sensitivity analyses to assess associations between PA patterns and diabetes prevalence.
  • Calculated odds ratios (ORs) and average marginal effects (AMEs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) to quantify the relationships.

Main Results:

  • Individuals with the WW pattern (OR=0.60, 95% CI: 0.40-0.89) and regularly active pattern (OR=0.69, 95% CI: 0.60-0.80) exhibited significantly lower diabetes prevalence compared to inactive individuals.
  • No significant difference in diabetes prevalence was found between insufficiently active individuals and inactive individuals.
  • No significant difference in diabetes prevalence was observed between the WW pattern and the regularly active pattern (OR=0.86, 95% CI: 0.56-1.35).

Conclusions:

  • Both the Weekend Warrior (WW) and regularly active physical activity patterns are associated with a reduced prevalence of diabetes.
  • These findings suggest that accumulating physical activity, even concentrated on weekends, can be effective in lowering diabetes risk.
  • Public health recommendations can consider the benefits of achieving PA guidelines through various patterns, including the WW approach.