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Updated: May 29, 2025

Author Spotlight: Learning Systematic Bronchoscopy in a Simulation-Base Setting
Published on: June 23, 2023
LungDepth: Self-Supervised Multi-Frame Monocular Depth Estimation for Bronchoscopy
Jingsheng Xu1, Bo Guan1, Jianchang Zhao2
1Key Laboratory of Mechanism Theory and Equipment Design of Ministry of Education, Tianjin University, Tianjin, China.
Background:
Bronchoscopy is an essential measure for conducting lung biopsies in clinical practice. It is crucial for advancing the intelligence of bronchoscopy to acquire depth information from bronchoscopic image sequences.
Methods:
A self-supervised multi-frame monocular depth estimation approach for bronchoscopy is constructed. Networks are trained by minimising the photometric reprojection error between the target frame and the reconstructed target frame. The adaptive dual attention module and the details emphasis module are introduced to better capture the edge contour and internal details. In addition, the approach is evaluated on a self-made dataset and compared against other established methods.
Results:
Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms other self-supervised monocular depth estimation approaches in both quantitative measurement and qualitative analysis.
Conclusion:
Our monocular depth estimation approach for bronchoscopy achieves superior performance in terms of error and accuracy, and passes physical model validations, which can facilitate further research into intelligent bronchoscopic procedures.
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Description
Bronchoscopy is a procedure that involves direct visualization of the larynx, trachea, and bronchi for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. A flexible fiber optic or rigid bronchoscope is used to carry out the procedure. The fiber-optic bronchoscope is more frequently used due...

