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Hands-on learning for probiotic quality assessment: enhancing microbiology education through applied microbial
Nicola Mangieri1, Stefania Arioli, Pasquale Russo
1Department of Food, Environmental and Nutritional Sciences, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
This study enhanced food science education by integrating microbial plate counts with flow cytometry for probiotic quality assessment. Students gained practical skills in viable cell quantification, improving engagement and problem-solving abilities.
Area of Science:
- Food Microbiology
- Microbial Physiology
- Food Science Education
Background:
- Traditional food microbiology education relies on fact-based methods, potentially limiting student engagement and problem-solving skills.
- Microbial plate count is a crucial technique in food microbiology for research and quality control.
- Effective quantification of viable probiotic microorganisms is essential for product quality.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an engaging educational approach for food science students using advanced microbiological techniques.
- To assess the quality of various probiotic formulations through optimized microbial plate counts.
- To enhance students' understanding of viable and cultivable cell quantification in probiotics.
Main Methods:
- Eighty-two final-year Food Science and Technology students participated in a project combining general microbiology and microbial physiology.
- Students utilized flow cytometry for cell quantification to optimize microbial plate counts for probiotic products.
- Selection of appropriate culture media, incubation conditions, and treatments was guided by flow cytometry data.
Main Results:
- The project successfully integrated theoretical knowledge with practical application in probiotic formulation analysis.
- Students demonstrated enhanced understanding of viable and cultivable cell quantification techniques.
- Survey feedback revealed high student satisfaction, engagement, and perceived career relevance.
Conclusions:
- Combining diverse microbiological techniques, including flow cytometry and selective plating, improves food science education.
- This integrated approach fosters deeper comprehension of probiotic cultivability and the role of selective agents.
- The educational strategy effectively bridges theoretical concepts with practical skills for future food industry professionals.
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