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Tailored SAPO-34/Graphite Adsorbent Composite Coatings on Aluminum Substrate for Energy Sustainable Sorption
Davide Palamara1, Edoardo Proverbio1, Andrea Frazzica2
1Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant'Agata, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Abstract:
This paper explores a novel composite adsorbent coating applied to an aluminum support. This coating incorporates SAPO-34 and exfoliated graphite fillers within a sulfonate polyether ether ketone (S-PEEK) matrix, offering a promising avenue for energy-efficient adsorption technologies. Composite coatings, containing SAPO-34 zeolite as the primary adsorbent (80-95 wt.%) and exfoliated graphite as a conductive additive (5 wt.%) were produced. A drop-casting technique was employed to deposit the composite mixtures onto aluminum substrates. The coatings exhibited excellent adhesion to the metal substrate, as proved by a pull-off strength higher than 1.0 MPa. The morphological characterization revealed a uniform dispersion of both additives within the host material. To evaluate their adsorption/desorption behavior, equilibrium water vapor adsorption isobars were determined at a constant pressure of 11 mbar across a 30-120 °C temperature range. The adsorption/desorption tests showed the composite coatings reached 26-30% water uptake, indicating that the matrix did not obstruct the water vapor mass transfer, and the zeolite exhibited active participation in the adsorption/desorption process. These results suggest that this material may be a promising candidate for energy saving systems.
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