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Tailored 3D Lattice SAPO-34/S-PEEK Composite Sorbents by Additive Manufacturing for Sorption Heat Transformation
Gabriele Marabello1, Emanuela Mastronardo1, Davide Palamara1
1Department of Engineering, University of Messina, Contrada di Dio Sant'Agata, 98166 Messina, Italy.
Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
|August 14, 2025
Summary
Researchers developed a 3D-printed composite sorbent using zeolite and sulfonated polyether ether ketone for energy conversion. This innovative material demonstrates good structural integrity and water-vapor adsorption/desorption capacity.
Area of Science:
- Materials Science
- Chemical Engineering
- Additive Manufacturing
Background:
- High-performance adsorbent materials are essential for sorption-based energy conversion.
- Composite sorbents offer promise but face challenges in complex geometric fabrication.
- Additive manufacturing (3D printing) enables intricate structures with tailored properties.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop an innovative 3D-printed composite sorbent structure for sorption-based energy conversion.
- To optimize the synthesis and material stability of the composite structure.
- To evaluate the structural integrity and adsorption/desorption performance of the fabricated material.
Main Methods:
- Utilized additive manufacturing to create a 3D lattice structure composed of zeolite filler and sulfonated polyether ether ketone matrix.
- Tailored the lattice design for optimized synthesis and material stability.
- Conducted morphological analysis for structural integrity assessment and water-vapor adsorption/desorption isobars at 11 mbar (30-120 °C) for performance evaluation.
Main Results:
- Successfully fabricated a complex 3D lattice structure without external reinforcement.
- Morphological analysis confirmed the structural integrity of the composite.
- Water-vapor adsorption isobars demonstrated good adsorption/desorption capacity within the tested temperature range.
Conclusions:
- Additive manufacturing is a viable technique for producing complex composite sorbent structures.
- The developed zeolite/sulfonated polyether ether ketone composite exhibits promising performance for sorption-based energy applications.
- The tailored 3D structure enhances material stability and functionality.

