Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Galvanometer01:25

Galvanometer

2.1K
Common devices, including car instrument panels, battery chargers, and inexpensive electrical instruments, measure potential difference (voltage), current, or resistance using a d'Arsonval galvanometer. This electromechanical instrument is also known as a moving coil galvanometer.
The galvanometer consists of  two concave-shaped permanent magnets, providing a uniform radial magnetic field in the annular region. In the center, a pivoted coil of fine copper wire is placed in the uniform...
2.1K
Potential Due to a Magnetized Object01:24

Potential Due to a Magnetized Object

256
Magnetic dipoles in magnetic materials are aligned when placed under an external magnetic field. For paramagnets and ferromagnets, dipole alignment occurs in the direction of the magnetic field. However, the dipoles align opposite to the field in the case of diamagnets. This state of magnetic polarization due to the external field is called magnetization. Magnetization is defined as the dipole moment per unit volume. It plays a similar role to polarization in electrostatics.
The vector...
256
Torque On A Current Loop In A Magnetic Field01:13

Torque On A Current Loop In A Magnetic Field

3.8K
The most common application of magnetic force on current-carrying wires is in electric motors. These consist of loops of wire, which are placed between the magnets with a magnetic field. When current flows through the loops, the magnetic field applies torque, which causes the shaft to rotate, thus converting electrical energy to mechanical energy.
Consider a rectangular current-carrying loop containing N turns of wire, placed in a uniform magnetic field. The net force on a current-carrying loop...
3.8K
Magnetic Damping01:17

Magnetic Damping

415
Eddy currents can produce significant drag on motion, called magnetic damping. For instance, when a metallic pendulum bob swings between the poles of a strong magnet, significant drag acts on the bob as it enters and leaves the field, quickly damping the motion.
If, however, the bob is a slotted metal plate, the magnet produces a much smaller effect. When a slotted metal plate enters the field, an emf is induced by the change in flux; however, it is less effective because the slots limit the...
415
Motional Emf01:22

Motional Emf

3.1K
Magnetic flux depends on three factors: the strength of the magnetic field, the area through which the field lines pass, and the field's orientation with respect to the surface area. If any of these quantities vary, a corresponding variation in magnetic flux occurs. If the area through which the magnetic field lines are passing changes, then the magnetic flux also changes. This change in the area can be of two types: the flux through the rectangular loop increases as it moves into the...
3.1K
Magnetic Force01:18

Magnetic Force

879
In addition to the electric forces between electric charges, moving electric charges exert magnetic forces on each other. A magnetic field is created by a moving charge or a group of moving charges known as the electric current. A magnetic force is experienced by a second current or moving charge in response to this magnetic field. Fundamentally, interactions between moving electrons in the atoms of two bodies produce magnetic forces between them.
The magnetic force acting on a moving charge...
879

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Development and validation of the College Students' Social Self-Efficacy Questionnaire.

Frontiers in psychology·2026
Same author

Highly magneto-electric-mechanical coupling effect in self-biased magnetoelectric composite induced by laser thermal annealing.

Microsystems & nanoengineering·2025
Same author

Magnetoelectric Sensor Operating in <i>d</i><sub>15</sub> Thickness-Shear Mode for High-Frequency Current Detection.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)·2024
Same author

Solar-Powered Switch of Antiferromagnetism/Ferromagnetism in Flexible Spintronics.

Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland)·2023
Same author

Up-Conversion Luminescence System for Quantitative Detection of IL-6.

IEEE transactions on nanobioscience·2022
Same author

Incorporating a Microlearning Wellness Intervention Into Nursing Student Curricula.

Nurse educator·2020

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 28, 2025

Magnetic Tweezers for the Measurement of Twist and Torque
11:41

Magnetic Tweezers for the Measurement of Twist and Torque

Published on: May 19, 2014

23.2K

A Portable Magnetoelectric Gaussmeter Based on Torque Effect.

Jingen Wu1, Jiacheng Qiao1, Xianfeng Liang2

  • 1State Key Laboratory for Manufacturing Systems Engineering, Electronic Materials Research Laboratory, Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Engineering Research Center of Spin Quantum Sensor Chips, Universities of Shaanxi Province, School of Electronic Science and Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 13, 2025
PubMed
Summary

This study introduces a portable magnetoelectric gaussmeter capable of detecting both direct current (DC) and alternating current (AC) magnetic fields. This novel device overcomes limitations of previous sensors, enabling versatile magnetic field measurements.

Keywords:
magnetoelectric gaussmeterportable devicetorque effect

More Related Videos

High-Speed Magnetic Tweezers for Nanomechanical Measurements on Force-Sensitive Elements
08:50

High-Speed Magnetic Tweezers for Nanomechanical Measurements on Force-Sensitive Elements

Published on: May 12, 2023

2.0K
Assessing the Influence of Personality on Sensitivity to Magnetic Fields in Zebrafish
07:47

Assessing the Influence of Personality on Sensitivity to Magnetic Fields in Zebrafish

Published on: March 18, 2019

6.6K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 28, 2025

Magnetic Tweezers for the Measurement of Twist and Torque
11:41

Magnetic Tweezers for the Measurement of Twist and Torque

Published on: May 19, 2014

23.2K
High-Speed Magnetic Tweezers for Nanomechanical Measurements on Force-Sensitive Elements
08:50

High-Speed Magnetic Tweezers for Nanomechanical Measurements on Force-Sensitive Elements

Published on: May 12, 2023

2.0K
Assessing the Influence of Personality on Sensitivity to Magnetic Fields in Zebrafish
07:47

Assessing the Influence of Personality on Sensitivity to Magnetic Fields in Zebrafish

Published on: March 18, 2019

6.6K

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Electrical Engineering
  • Physics

Background:

  • Magnetoelectric composites show high AC magnetic field sensitivity under DC bias.
  • Existing DC-biased magnetoelectric sensors cannot detect DC magnetic fields due to signal interference.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate a portable magnetoelectric gaussmeter for detecting both DC and AC magnetic fields.
  • To overcome the limitations of existing magnetoelectric sensors for DC magnetic field measurement.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a portable gaussmeter utilizing a magnetoelectric sensor based on the torque effect.
  • Integration of a charge amplification module, signal processing circuit, power module, and data processing program.

Main Results:

  • The gaussmeter successfully detects both DC and AC magnetic fields.
  • Performance includes an intensity range of 0-10 Oe, frequency range of DC-500 Hz, AC detection limit of 0.01 Oe, and DC detection limit of 0.08 Oe.
  • The device is pocket-sized, low-cost, and powered by a 5V 2A adapter or battery.

Conclusions:

  • The developed magnetoelectric gaussmeter offers a portable and versatile solution for magnetic field detection.
  • Its ability to measure both DC and AC fields, along with its portability, highlights its potential as a distributed sensor.