Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Factors Affecting Perception01:25

Factors Affecting Perception

1.4K
Perception is influenced by perceptual set, context, motivation, and emotion. Perceptual set, or perceptual expectancy, refers to the tendency to perceive things in a particular way, influenced by previous experiences and expectations. This phenomenon affects the interpretation of stimuli, creating a set of mental tendencies and assumptions that impact sensory perceptions of sound, taste, touch, and sight.
An illustrative example of a perceptual set is the scenario where an airline pilot told...
1.4K
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination02:55

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

89.8K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
89.8K
Stereotype Content Model02:16

Stereotype Content Model

13.9K
The Stereotype Content Model (SCM) was first proposed by Susan Fiske and her colleagues (Fiske, Cuddy, Glick & Xu, 2002; see also Fiske, 2012 and Fiske, 2017). The SCM specifies that when someone encounters a new group, they will stereotype them based on two metrics: warmth—or that group’s perceived intent, and how likely they are to provide help or inflict harm—and competence—or their ability to carry out that objective. Depending on the warmth-competence...
13.9K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Factors Associated with Unmet Healthcare Needs in Serbia Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Analysis Based on EU-SILC Data.

Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)·2026
Same author

Case Report: Local anesthetic systemic toxicity during regional anesthesia in a patient with rheumatoid arthritis.

Frontiers in medicine·2026
Same author

Comparing large Language models and human annotators in latent content analysis of sentiment, political leaning, emotional intensity and sarcasm.

Scientific reports·2025
Same author

Difficult Airway Prediction in Infants with Apparently Normal Face and Neck Features.

Journal of clinical medicine·2024
Same author

Correlation between psychosocial work factors and the degree of stress.

Work (Reading, Mass.)·2021
Same author

The Relation Between Anti-Fat Stereotypes and Anti-Fat Prejudices: The Role of Gender as a Moderator.

Psychological reports·2021
Same journal

Eight-Week Minimal Dose Training Reduces Premenstrual Syndrome Symptoms but Does Not Influence Coping Strategies: A Nonrandomized Study.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
Same journal

A Randomized Controlled Trial of an iCBT Program to Reduce Infertility-Related Stress: A Novel Digital Approach.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
Same journal

Exploring Emotional Abuse, Physical Abuse and Mobile Phone Dependence in Left- and Non-Left-Behind Adolescents: Roles of Self-Esteem, Social Anxiety, and Loneliness.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
Same journal

Swedish SDQ Norms for Internalizing and Externalizing Problems in Preschoolers.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
Same journal

Exploring Toxic Positivity, Shame, Emotional Exhaustion, and Job Withdrawal Intentions in the Workplace.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
Same journal

Cognitive Testing Practices for Basic Military Training in the Nordic Countries: A Scoping Review.

Scandinavian journal of psychology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2025

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias
09:03

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

5.7K

'Fat', Female and Unprivileged: Exploring Intersectionality, Perceiver Characteristics, and Eye Movements.

Ana Jovančević1,2, Nebojša Milićević2, Miodrag Milenović2

  • 1Department of Psychology, Faculty of Education & Health Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.

Scandinavian Journal of Psychology
|March 20, 2025
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

This study reveals that body self-esteem and Body Mass Index (BMI) predict anti-fat stereotypes, with gender and social status influencing perceptions of

Keywords:
BMI and body compositionanti‐fat biasbody self‐esteemeye movementsintersectionality

More Related Videos

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects
07:36

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Published on: November 30, 2018

15.6K
Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm
06:07

Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm

Published on: May 15, 2019

8.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2025

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias
09:03

Post-Movie Subliminal Measurement PMSM, for Investigating Implicit Social Bias

Published on: February 29, 2020

5.7K
Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects
07:36

Eye Tracking During Visually Situated Language Comprehension: Flexibility and Limitations in Uncovering Visual Context Effects

Published on: November 30, 2018

15.6K
Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm
06:07

Exploring Infant Sensitivity to Visual Language using Eye Tracking and the Preferential Looking Paradigm

Published on: May 15, 2019

8.3K

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Social Psychology
  • Body Image Research

Background:

  • Anti-fat stereotypes and prejudice are significant social issues.
  • Understanding the predictors and moderators of these biases is crucial for developing effective interventions.
  • Previous research has explored factors like body image and social desirability, but a comprehensive analysis including objective body composition and eye-tracking is lacking.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the role of body self-esteem, Body Mass Index (BMI), and social desirability in predicting anti-fat stereotypes and prejudice.
  • To examine gender, 'fat' status, and social status as moderators of these relationships.
  • To analyze eye movement patterns when observing individuals of varying body types.

Main Methods:

  • Three studies were conducted involving between 191 and 311 participants.
  • Methods included self-report questionnaires for body self-esteem, BMI, social desirability, and prejudice.
  • Objective body composition measurements (visceral fat, muscle percentage) and eye-tracking technology were utilized in the third study.

Main Results:

  • Body self-esteem, BMI, and social desirability significantly predicted anti-fat stereotypes and prejudice.
  • 'Fat' women, particularly those of low social status, were evaluated most negatively.
  • Eye movement patterns were influenced by body self-esteem and body composition, with gender and 'fat' status acting as moderators.

Conclusions:

  • Body self-esteem and objective body composition measures are key factors in anti-fat bias.
  • Gender and social status significantly moderate perceptions of 'fat' individuals.
  • Eye movement differences highlight the complex interplay of stereotypes and visual attention in social perception.