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Updated: May 16, 2025

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Published on: June 1, 2022
Design of displacement-based viscous damper damping structures
Shuo Dong1,2, Wen Pan3,4, Liaoyuan Ye2,5
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, 650500, China.
This study optimizes viscous dampers for high-rise buildings, significantly reducing seismic displacement and acceleration. The new design meets stringent seismic codes, enhancing structural safety in urban environments.
Area of Science:
- Structural Engineering
- Earthquake Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Urbanization drives demand for taller, denser buildings, increasing seismic risk.
- Viscous dampers offer robust recovery, reusability, and excellent seismic performance for high-rise structures.
- Effective seismic protection is crucial for modern structural design.
Purpose of the Study:
- To enhance the seismic damping effect in building structures.
- To design a displacement-based vibration-damping structural configuration using viscous dampers.
- To optimize the distribution parameters of damping structures.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a restoration force model to simulate viscous damper resistance to seismic forces.
- Employing time course analysis for dynamic response assessment of structures.
- Applying multi-objective optimization for damping structure parameter tuning.
Main Results:
- The optimized design achieved a maximum inter-story displacement angle of 1/909, below the 1/1000 limit.
- Demonstrated a 41.93% decrease in inter-story displacement angle.
- Showcased a 16.27% reduction in acceleration and a 6.72% decrease in layer displacement.
Conclusions:
- The displacement-based viscous damper design effectively mitigates seismic impact on buildings.
- The design complies with the Chinese code for seismic design of buildings (GB 50011-2010).
- Findings provide valuable data for seismic loss estimation in construction projects.
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