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An open retail boundary dataset for South Korea using open data and computer vision technique
Byeonghwa Jeong1, Juhwan Song2, Younghoon Kim3
1R&D Associate, Human Geography Group, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, USA.
Scientific Data
|April 14, 2025
Summary
This study introduces a novel computer vision framework to delineate retail boundaries in South Korea, creating a dataset of 6,636 boundaries for enhanced retail geography research.
Area of Science:
- Geographic Information Systems (GIS)
- Computer Vision
- Retail Analytics
Background:
- Understanding retail sector dynamics requires accurate delineation of retail boundaries.
- Existing research lacks specific studies on retail boundary delineation in the South Korean context.
- Accurate retail geography is crucial for policy-making and economic analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and validate a novel methodology for delineating retail boundaries across South Korea.
- To generate a comprehensive dataset of retail boundaries for South Korea.
- To support research on retail gentrification, pandemic recovery, and e-commerce impacts.
Main Methods:
- Utilized diverse retailer and building datasets.
- Developed a computer vision-based framework incorporating a deep ensemble voting technique.
- Delineated 6,636 distinct retail boundaries.
Main Results:
- Successfully delineated 6,636 retail boundaries across South Korea.
- Validated the delineated boundaries against existing reference data.
- Created a foundational dataset for retail geography research.
Conclusions:
- The proposed framework effectively delineates retail boundaries in South Korea.
- The generated dataset enhances understanding of retail geography and its dynamics.
- This resource supports future research on retail resilience and urban development.
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