Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 12, 2025

A Procedure to Study Stress-Induced Relapse of Heroin Seeking after Punishment-Imposed Abstinence
Published on: March 23, 2022
Influence of Spiritual Support Program on Quality-of-Life of Stroke Survivors Post Substance Overdose: A Randomized
Leyla Alilu1, Mansour Arad2, Rasoul Goli1
1Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery Urmia University of Medical Sciences Urmia Iran.
Background And Aims:
Stroke survivors with a history of substance abuse often face challenges in their quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate the influence of a spiritual support program on the quality of life of this patient population.
Methods:
A randomized controlled trial was conducted in the ICU ward of Imam Khomeini Hospital in Iran with stroke survivors who had experienced substance overdose. Participants were randomly assigned to an intervention group (n = 50) receiving a four-session spiritual support program or a control group (n = 50). Quality of life was assessed using the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life (SS-QoL) scale at baseline and post-intervention, with data analyzed using SPSS version 25, including χ 2, Fisher's exact test, independent t-tests, and paired sample t-tests.
Results:
The mean age of participants was 37.89 ± 11.32 years in the control group and 38.66 ± 11.75 years in the intervention group. The cohort was predominantly male, with 52% of the control group and 54% of the intervention group being men. Most participants were married and employed, with a high prevalence of tobacco use. Before the intervention, there was no significant difference in the mean quality of life score between the groups (t = -0.123, p = 0.285). Post-intervention, a significant disparity was observed in the mean quality of life score between the groups (t = 1.995, p < 0.001). The intervention group showed a significant improvement in the mean quality of life score (t = 5.155, p < 0.001) and its dimensions post-intervention, while the control group did not show significant changes in quality-of-life scores (t = 1.104, p = 0.609).
Conclusions:
The spiritual support program can improve the quality of life for stroke survivors with substance abuse histories, emphasizing the need for holistic, patient-centered care that addresses spiritual needs to enhance well-being and recovery.
Clinical Trial Registration:
The protocol has been registered at the Thai Clinical Trials Registry (TCTR20250204005).
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Self-Help Support Groups
Accessibility and Cost-Effectiveness
One of the primary strengths of self-help...
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Restorative Care
Stress and Mental Health
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...

