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Published on: June 30, 2023
A Comparative Study on the Finite Element Analysis of Multilayered Honeycomb Composite Materials for Aerospace
Miruna Ciolca1, Raul Cormos1,2, Catalin Andrei Neagoe1,3
1Department of Strength of Materials, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 313, 060042 Bucharest, Romania.
This study introduces two finite element models for analyzing novel multilayered honeycomb composites under compression. A detailed model offers high precision, while a simplified model achieves 80% less complexity with acceptable results for aerospace applications.
Area of Science:
- Mechanical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Aerospace Engineering
Background:
- Honeycomb composite materials are critical in weight-sensitive applications like aerospace.
- These materials are designed to withstand significant compressive loads.
- Novel multilayered honeycomb composites with impregnated paper cores present unique analytical challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present two finite element model (FEM) analyses for a novel multilayered honeycomb composite.
- To compare the precision and efficiency of a detailed local analysis model versus a simplified global analysis model.
- To validate the models through experimental comparison and suggest practical applications.
Main Methods:
- Development of a detailed FEM for local deformation analysis of the honeycomb composite.
- Development of a simplified FEM for global analysis, achieving an 80% reduction in complexity.
- Comparative analysis of both models, followed by experimental validation.
Main Results:
- The detailed model provides highly precise deformation estimations.
- The simplified model offers significantly reduced complexity (80%) while yielding acceptable results.
- Experimental validation shows good accordance with the proposed modeling approaches.
Conclusions:
- Both detailed and simplified FEM approaches are viable for analyzing multilayered honeycomb composites.
- The simplified model presents a practical balance between computational efficiency and result accuracy.
- The study demonstrates the potential of these advanced composite materials in aerospace engineering.
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